FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781119773511
Author: Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 19P
Suppose that, while lying on a beach near the equator watching the Sun set over a calm ocean, you start a stop watching just as the top of the Sun disappears. You then stand, elevating your eyes by a height H = 1.70 m, and stop the watch when the top of the Sun again disappears. If the elapsed is t = 11.1 s, what is the radius r of earth?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Suppose that, while lying on a beach near the equator of a far-off planet watching the sun set over a calm ocean, you start a stopwatch
just as the top of the sun disappears. You then stand, elevating your eyes by a height H = 1.59 m, and stop the watch when the top of
the sun again disappears. If the elapsed time is t = 10.4 s, what is the radius r of the planet to two significant figures? Notice that
duration of a solar day at the far-off planet is the same that is on Earth. (Hint: See Sample Problem 1-4.)
Number
Units
A person’s arm rotates around the shoulder (S) and elbow (E) joint axes. The arm has the
length a = 9 1/2", the forearm has the length b = 11". The shoulder joint angle is θ = 43°. The elbow joint angle is γ = 21°.
a) Compute the Cartesian coordinates of the endpoint H by using a+b.
b) Identify the origin of your reference frame.
A person’s arm rotates around the shoulder (S) and elbow (E) joint axes. The arm has the
length a = 9 1/2", the forearm has the length b = 11". The shoulder joint angle is θ = 43°. The elbow joint angle is γ = 21°.
a) Compute the Cartesian coordinates of the endpoint H by using a+b.
b) Identify the origin of your reference frame.
Chapter 1 Solutions
FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1PCh. 1 - A gry is an old English measure for length,...Ch. 1 - The micrometer 1 m is often called the micron. a...Ch. 1 - Spacing in this book was generally done in units...Ch. 1 - SM WWW Horses are to race over a certain English...Ch. 1 - ILW Hydraulic engineers in the United States often...Ch. 1 - Until 1883, every city and town in the United...Ch. 1 - wor about 10 years after the French Revolution,...Ch. 1 - The fastest growing plant on record is a...Ch. 1 - A lecture period 50 mm is close to 1 microcentury....
Ch. 1 - A fortnight is a charming English measure of time...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16PCh. 1 - SSM Five clocks are being tested in a laboratory....Ch. 1 - Because Earths rotation is gradually slowing, the...Ch. 1 - Suppose that, while lying on a beach near the...Ch. 1 - GO The record for the largest glass bottle was set...Ch. 1 - Earth has mass of 5.98 1024 kg. The average mass...Ch. 1 - Gold, which has a density of 19.32 g/cm3, is the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 23PCh. 1 - GO Grains of fine California beach sand are...Ch. 1 - During heavy rain, a section of a mountainside...Ch. 1 - Prob. 26PCh. 1 - Prob. 27PCh. 1 - Prob. 28PCh. 1 - On a spending spree in Malaysia, you buy an ox...Ch. 1 - Prob. 30PCh. 1 - Prob. 31PCh. 1 - Prob. 32PCh. 1 - SSM A ton is a measure of volume frequently used...Ch. 1 - Two types of barrel units were in use in the 1920s...Ch. 1 - An old English childrens rhyme states, Little Miss...Ch. 1 - Prob. 36PCh. 1 - A typical sugar cube has an edge length of 1 cm....Ch. 1 - An old manuscript reveals that a landowner in the...Ch. 1 - SSM A tourist purchases a car in England and ships...Ch. 1 - Prob. 40PCh. 1 - SSM A cord is a volume of cut wood equal to a...Ch. 1 - One molecule of water H2O contains two atoms of...Ch. 1 - A person on a diet might lose 2.3 kg per week....Ch. 1 - What mass of water fell on the town in Problem 7?...Ch. 1 - a A unit of time sometimes used in microscopic...Ch. 1 - A unit of area often used in measuring land areas...Ch. 1 - SSM An astronomical unit AU is the average...Ch. 1 - Prob. 48PCh. 1 - A traditional unit of length in Japan is the ken 1...Ch. 1 - You receive orders to sail due east for 24.5 mi to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 51PCh. 1 - Prob. 52PCh. 1 - Prob. 53PCh. 1 - Measures of a man. Leonardo da Vinci, renowned for...Ch. 1 - Dog years. Dog owners like to convert the age of a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 56PCh. 1 - Prob. 57PCh. 1 - Prob. 58PCh. 1 - Prob. 59PCh. 1 - Prob. 60PCh. 1 - Class time, the long of it. For a common four-year...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Why is turbidity not an accurate measurement of viable bacteria in a culture?
Laboratory Experiments in Microbiology (12th Edition) (What's New in Microbiology)
Where is each type of membrane located in the body? What are their functions?
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
What were the major microbiological interests of Martinus Beijerinck and Sergei Winogradsky? It can be said tha...
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)
Why is an endospore called a resting structure? Of what advantage is an endospore to a bacterial cell?
Microbiology: An Introduction
Whether the volume occupied by liquid water is more or less than ice needs to be determined. Concept Introducti...
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Modified True/False 6. __________ Halophiles inhabit extremely saline habitats, such as the Great Salt Lake.
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A pirate has buried his treasure on an island with five trees located at the points (30.0 m, 20.0 m), (60.0 m, 80.0 m), (10.0 m, 10.0 m), (40.0 m, 30.0 m), and (70.0 m, 60.0 m), all measured relative to some origin, as shown in Figure P1.69. His ships log instructs you to start at tree A and move toward tree B, but to cover only one-half the distance between A and B. Then move toward tree C, covering one-third the distance between your current location and C. Next move toward tree D, covering one-fourth the distance between where you are and D. Finally move toward tree E, covering one-fifth the distance between you and E, stop, and dig. (a) Assume you have correctly determined the order in which the pirate labeled the trees as A, B, C, D, and E as shown in the figure. What are the coordinates of the point where his treasure is buried? (b) What If? What if you do not really know the way the pirate labeled the trees? What would happen to the answer if you rearranged the order of the trees, for instance, to B (30 m, 20 m), A (60 m, 80 m), E (10 m, 10 m), C (40 m, 30 m), and D (70 m, 60 m)? State reasoning to show that the answer does not depend on the order in which the trees are labeled. Figure 1.69arrow_forwardTwo points in the xy plane have Cartesian coordinates (2.00, 4.00) m and (3.00, 3.00) m. Determine (a) the distance between these points and (b) their polar coordinates.arrow_forwardFigure 1.19 shows two vectors lying in the xy-plane. Determine the signs of the x- and y-components of A, B, and A+B.arrow_forward
- At one point in space, the direction of the electric field vector Is given In the Cartesian system by the unit vector . If the magnitude of the electric field vector is E=400.0V/m , what are the scalar components , and of the electric field vector at this point? What is the direction angle of the electric field vector at this point?arrow_forwardA house is advertised as having 1 420 square feet under its roof. What is area in square meters? (a) 4 660 m2(b) 132 m2 (c) 158m2 (d) 132 m2 (e) 10.2m1arrow_forwardCalculate the effective gravitational field vector g at Earths surface at the poles and the equator. Take account of the difference in the equatorial (6378 km) and polar (6357 km) radius as well as the centrifugal force. How well does the result agree with the difference calculated with the result g = 9.780356[1 + 0.0052885 sin 2 0.0000059 sin2(2)]m/s2 where is the latitude?arrow_forward
- A surveyor measures the distance across a straight river by the following method: starting directly across from a tree on the opposite bank, he walks x = 1.00 102 m along the riverbank to establish a baseline. Then he sights across to the tree. The angle from his baseline lo the tree is = 35.0 (Fig. P1.53). How wide is the river? Figure P1.53arrow_forwardExplain why a vector cannot have a component greater than its own magnitude.arrow_forwardLet gM represent the difference in the gravitational fields produced by the Moon at the points on the Earths surface nearest to and farthest from the Moon. Find the fraction gM/g, where g is the Earths gravitational field. (This difference is responsible for the occurrence of the lunar tides on the Earth.)arrow_forward
- The polar coordinates of a point are r = 5.50 m and = 240. What are the Cartesian coordinates of this point?arrow_forwardMath Review Given the equations 507 = 147 Vf cos and 377 = 147 Vf sin , find (a) Vf by using the identity cos2 + sin2 = 1, and (b) by using the inverse tangent function. (Note: Some may consider it easier finding the angle first, and then Vf by back substitution.) (See Section 6.4.)arrow_forwardAccording to Kepler's third law of planetary motion, the mean distance D, in millions of miles, from a planet in our solar system to the sun is related to the time P, in years, that it takes for the planet to complete a revolution around the sun, and the relationship is D = 93P 2/3. It takes the planet Pluto 248 years to complete a revolution around the sun. What is the mean distance from Pluto to the sun? What is the mean distance from Earth to the sun? Give your answers to the nearest million miles. from pluto to sun _____ million miles from earth to sun _____ million milesarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to Vectors and Their Operations; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KBSCMTYaH1s;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY