Organic Chemistry Plus Masteringchemistry With Pearson Etext, Global Edition
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781292151229
Author: Wade, LeRoy G.
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.47SP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: An empirical formula of the given compound X.
Interpretation: An empirical formula of the given compound X is to be stated.
Concept introduction: Empirical formula is the type of chemical formula in which the atoms are present in simple whole number ratios. That means one empirical formula represents one or more chemical formula.
Empirical formula of any compound represents simplest relative whole number ratio of atoms of each element.
Molecular formula of any compound represents actual number of atoms of each element present in one molecule.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: The molecular formula of the given compound X.
Interpretation: The molecular formula of the given compound X is to be stated.
Concept introduction: Empirical formula of any compound represents simplest relative whole number ratio of atoms of each element.
Molecular formula of any compound represents actual number of atoms of each element present in one molecule.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
To draw: The four complete structural formulas of the given compound.
Interpretation: The four complete structural formulas of the given compound are to be drawn.
Concept introduction: The complete structural formula of the compound is that in which complete arrangement of all the atoms of the compound is given.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
12. Match the name to the organic compound
1
H CEC -H
A. ethane
B. ethene
H-C-C
H.
C. ethyne
H-C-C
OH
H H
нн
D. ethanal
Н-С-С-О-С-С-н
H H
нн
нн
E. ethanoic acid
H-C-C-H
H H
H.
F. ethanone
6.
C=C
H.
H.
G. diethyl ether
H. ethanol
H.
HICIHHI
2.
3.
4.
Decide whether each statement is true (T) or false (F). Place your answer in
the blank space given.
a. A hydrocarbon contains only atoms of carbon and hydrogen.
b. Alkanes have the general formula C₂H₂-
c. In a condensed structural diagram, the symbol "H" is used to
show the position of a hydrogen atom.
d. A continuous-chain alkane has one or more carbon branches
attached to the parent chain.
e. In a Lewis dot diagram of a hydrocarbon, each carbon-carbon
and carbon-hydrogen bond is represented by a line segment.
f. Any branch within branched alkanes is called an alkyl group.
1
The structure of hydroxyacetone sulfate is given.
a. What is the molecular formula of hydroxyacetone sulfate?
b. Why did your group decide to write the formula of
hydroxyacetone sulfate in the format you did?
What is the molecular weight of hydroxyacetone sulfate?
с.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Organic Chemistry Plus Masteringchemistry With Pearson Etext, Global Edition
Ch. 1.2C - a. Nitrogen has relatively stable isotopes...Ch. 1.4 - Draw Lewis structures for the following compounds....Ch. 1.5 - Write Lewis structures for the following molecular...Ch. 1.5 - Circle any lone pairs (pairs of nonbonding...Ch. 1.6 - Use electronegativities to predict the direction...Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 1.6PCh. 1.9B - Draw the important resonance forms for the...Ch. 1.9B - Prob. 1.8PCh. 1.9B - Prob. 1.9PCh. 1.9B - Use resonance structures to identify the areas of...
Ch. 1.10A - Draw complete Lewis structures for the following...Ch. 1.10B - Give Lewis structures corresponding to the...Ch. 1.10B - Prob. 1.13PCh. 1.11 - Compute the empirical and molecular formulas for...Ch. 1.16 - a. Use your molecular models to make ethane, and...Ch. 1.17 - a. Predict the hybridization of the oxygen atom in...Ch. 1.17 - Predict the hybridization geometry and bond angles...Ch. 1.17 - Predict the hybridization, geometry, and bond...Ch. 1.17 - Prob. 1.19PCh. 1.17 - Allene, CH2=C=CH2, has the structure shown below...Ch. 1.17 - 1. Draw the important resonance forms for each...Ch. 1.18B - Prob. 1.22PCh. 1.18B - Two compounds with the formula CH3CH=NCH3 are...Ch. 1.19B - Prob. 1.24PCh. 1.19B - Give the relationship between the following pairs...Ch. 1 - a. Draw the resonance forms for SO2 (bonded OSO)....Ch. 1 - Name the element that corresponds to each...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.28SPCh. 1 - For each compound, state whether its bonding is...Ch. 1 - a. Both PCl3 and PCl5 are stable compounds Draw...Ch. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each species a. N2H4 b....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.32SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.33SPCh. 1 - Draw Lewis structures for a. two compounds of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.35SPCh. 1 - Some of the following molecular formulas...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.37SPCh. 1 - Give the molecular formula of each compound shown...Ch. 1 - 1. From what you remember of electronegativities,...Ch. 1 - For each of the following structures, 1. Draw a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.41SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.42SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.43SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.44SPCh. 1 - For each pair of ions, determine which on is more...Ch. 1 - Use resonance structures to identify the areas of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.47SPCh. 1 - In 1934, Edward A. Doisy of Washington University...Ch. 1 - If the carbon atom in CH2Cl2 were fat. there would...Ch. 1 - Cyclopropane (C3H6, a three-membered ring) is more...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.51SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.52SPCh. 1 - In most amines, the nitrogen atom is sp3...Ch. 1 - Predict the hybridization and geometry of the...Ch. 1 - Draw orbital pictures of the pi bonding in the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.56SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.57SPCh. 1 - Which of the following compounds show cis-trans...Ch. 1 - Give the relationships between the following pairs...Ch. 1 - Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has been used as an...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Name the three alkenes using systematic names. H3C CH3 А. C H3C H The name of compound A is: CH2 H2 В. .C. .CH3 H3C C H2 H2 The name of compound B is:arrow_forwardf- C- b- H O CH₂OH, H* 1. BH3 2. NaOH, H₂O₂ 1. NaCN 2. H₂SO4, H₂Oarrow_forward1. What is the chemical formula for each of the following compounds? (3 point × 4) a. Octane b. Propane c. Nonane d. Heptane 2. Write the chemical formula, condensed structural formula, and line structure for each of the following compounds (3 points × 4) a. 2-hexene b. 3-octene c. 3-decene d. 1-butynearrow_forward
- What is the empirocal formula for each compound? a. AL2CL6 b. K2Cr2O7 c. C2H4 d.(NH2)2CNH e. CH3COOHarrow_forwardb 11. What is the molecular formula for the following compound?as a. C,H, b. CH12 с. С,Н2 d. C,H14 с. С-Нarrow_forwardThe options a. Argon Xenon Helium b. Liquid silver chloride Solid silver chloride Silver cation and chloride anions c. 1L of pure hexane A 1L mixture of hexane, pentane, and octane 1L of pure pentane d. Steam Liquid water Ice e. Pure propane (C3H8) Pure octane (C8H18) Pure pentane (C5H12)arrow_forward
- 7. Name the following compounds. a. H3C- b. H3C- OH H₂ H₂ C-C C H C - CH3 c. H3C-0- -CH3 -CH3 HO- a. b. C. SHO OHarrow_forward1. H-C-C H >= Organic Compounds H о-н H 2. HC-C-0-C-C-H 5. H 3. H-C-C=C-Br H H H 4. HC CIOIH H H H I H 6. CH₂ CH₂CH₂CH₂ Match each of the diagrams above with its classification below.arrow_forward1) Complete the following conversions. a. b. Br OH ZI CH₂N(CH3)2arrow_forward
- Br 1. Na+ -C=CH THF 2. H2SO4 /H2O HgSO4arrow_forwardcompound j i compound i compound h compound g compound f 1 compound e compound d 1. HC=CH compound a compound c HC=CH compound barrow_forwardCH3 0 H3C-C-C-CH3 ČH3 Type of functional group. n. CH3 0 H;C-C-C-cCH, CH3 IUPAC CH3 0 H,C-C-C-cCH, CH3 Derived Name NH Type of functional group. O. `NH Common Namearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning