Concept explainers
Transaction: The economic events which bring about any changes in the financial items of a business, and can be measured in the monetary units are referred to as transactions.
To analyze: The transactions using the accounting equation in the given format
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Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, The Financial Chapters (Book & Access Card)
- On October 1, 2018, Jay Crowley established Affordable Realty, which completed the following transactions during the month: Oct. 1 Jay Crowley transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business in exchange for common stock, $40,000. 2 Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, $4,800. 3 Purchased supplies on account, $2,150. 4 Paid creditor on account, $1,100. 5 Earned sales commissions, receiving cash, $18,750. 6 Paid automobile expenses (including rental charge) for month, $1,580, and miscellaneous expenses, $800. 7 Paid office salaries, $3,500. 8 Determined that the cost of supplies used was $1,300. 9 Paid dividends, $1,500. 1. Journalize entries for transactions Oct. 1 through 9. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. 2. Post the journal entries to the T accounts, selecting the appropriate date to the left of each amount to identify the transactions. Determine…arrow_forwardOn October 1, 2018, Jay Crowley established Affordable Realty, which completed the following transactions during the month: Oct. 1 Jay Crowley transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business in exchange for common stock, $40,000. 2 Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, $4,800. 3 Purchased supplies on account, $2,150. 4 Paid creditor on account, $1,100. 5 Earned sales commissions, receiving cash, $18,750. 6 Paid automobile expenses (including rental charge) for month, $1,580, and miscellaneous expenses, $800. 7 Paid office salaries, $3,500. 8 Determined that the cost of supplies used was $1,300. 9 Paid dividends, $1,500. 1. Journalize entries for transactions Oct. 1 through 9. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. 2. Post the journal entries to the T accounts, selecting the appropriate date to the left of each amount to identify the transactions. Determine…arrow_forwardOn October 1, 2015, Leo Chavez established Mighty Realty Services, which completed the following transactions during the month: 1. On October 1, Leo Chavez transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business, P175,000. 2. On October 2, purchased supplies on account, P10,000. 3. On October 5, earned sales commissions, receiving cash, P122,500. 4. On October 10, paid rent on office and equipment for the month, P38,000. 5. On October 15, paid creditor on account, P6,000. 6. On October 20, withdrew cash for personal use, P30,000. 7. On October 25, paid automobile expenses for month, P15,000, and miscellaneous expenses, P4,000. 8. On October 28, paid office salaries, P31,000. Instructions A. Journalize entries for transactions (a) through (h), using the following account titles, omit the explanation: 11 - Cash 12 - Supplies 21 - Accounts Payable 31 - Leo Chavez, Capital 32 - Leo Chavez, Drawing 41 - Sales Commissions 51 - Rent Expense 52 - Office Salaries…arrow_forward
- Pass journal entries and post them to the following concerned ledgers required.Mr Robert commenced business on 1st January, 2011 with a capital of $100,000 in cash. On the same date he opened the bank account in ADCB and deposited $20,000. During the month of January 2011 the following transactions took placarrow_forwardThe transactions completed by AM Express Company during March 2016, the first month of the fiscal year, were as follows: Instructions 1. Enter the following account balances in the general ledger as of March 1: 2. Journalize the transactions for March 2016, using the following journals similar to those illustrated in this chapter: single-column revenue journal (p. 35), cash receipts journal (p. 31), purchases journal (p. 37, with columns for Accounts Payable, Maintenance Supplies, Office Supplies, and Other Accounts), cash payments journal (p. 34), and two-column general journal (p. 1). Assume that the daily postings to the individual accounts in the accounts payable subsidiary ledger and the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger have been made. 3. Post the appropriate individual entries to the general ledger. 4. Total each of the columns of the special journals, and post the appropriate totals to the general ledger; insert the account balances. 5. Prepare a trial balance.arrow_forwardAnalyzing the Accounts The controller for Summit Sales Inc. provides the following information on transactions that occurred during the year: a. Purchased supplies on credit, $18,600 b. Paid $14,800 cash toward the purchase in Transaction a c. Provided services to customers on credit1 $46,925 d. Collected $39,650 cash from accounts receivable e. Recorded depreciation expense, $8,175 f. Employee salaries accrued, $15,650 g. Paid $15,650 cash to employees for salaries earned h. Accrued interest expense on long-term debt, $1,950 i. Paid a total of $25,000 on long-term debt, which includes $1.950 interest from Transaction h j. Paid $2,220 cash for l years insurance coverage in advance k. Recognized insurance expense, $1,340, that was paid in a previous period l. Sold equipment with a book value of $7,500 for $7,500 cash m. Declared cash dividend, $12,000 n. Paid cash dividend declared in Transaction m o. Purchased new equipment for $28,300 cash. p. Issued common stock for $60,000 cash q. Used $10,700 of supplies to produce revenues Summit Sales uses the indirect method to prepare its statement of cash flows. Required: 1. Construct a table similar to the one shown at the top of the next page. Analyze each transaction and indicate its effect on the fundamental accounting equation. If the transaction increases a financial statement element, write the amount of the increase preceded by a plus sign (+) in the appropriate column. If the transaction decreases a financial statement element, write the amount of the decrease preceded by a minus sign (-) in the appropriate column. 2. Indicate whether each transaction results in a cash inflow or a cash outflow in the Effect on Cash Flows column. If the transaction has no effect on cash flow, then indicate this by placing none in the Effect on Cash Flows column. 3. For each transaction that affected cash flows, indicate whether the cash flow would be classified as a cash flow from operating activities, cash flow from investing activities, or cash flow from financing activities. If there is no effect on cash flows, indicate this as a non-cash activity.arrow_forward
- Deb Kelley opens a web consulting business called Smart Deals andcompletes the following transactions in its first month of operations.Prepare journal entries for each transaction and identify the financialstatement impact of each entry. The financial statements are automatically generated based on thejournal entries recorded.Apr. 1 Kelley invested $110,000 cash along with officeequipment valued at $31,000 in the company.Apr. 2 The company prepaid $15,000 cash for 12 months' rent foroffice space. The company's policy is record prepaidexpenses in balance sheet accounts.Apr. 3 The company made credit purchases for $9,000 in officeequipment and $4,600 in office supplies. Payment is duewithin 10 days.Apr. 6 The company completed services for a client andimmediately received $7,000 cash.Apr. 9 The company completed a $11,000 project for a client,who must pay within 30 days.Apr. 13 The company paid $13,600 cash to settle the accountpayable created on April 3.Apr. 19 The company paid $4,800…arrow_forwardOn August 1, 2018, Brooke Kline established Western Realty. Brooke completed the following transactions during the month of August: A. Opened a business bank account with a deposit of $35,000 in exchange for common stock. B. Purchased supplies on account, $2,750. C. Paid creditor on account, $1,800. D. Earned sales commissions, receiving cash, $52,800. E. Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, $4,500. F. Paid dividends, $3,000. G. Paid automobile expenses for month, $1,100, and miscellaneous expenses, $1,200. H. Paid office salaries, $5,250. I. Determined that the cost of supplies on hand was $1,750; therefore, the cost of supplies used was $1,000. With this information being used, I need to make an accounting equation grid?arrow_forwardHello, Can I please have assistance with this particular question and also an explanation? Thank you!arrow_forward
- You are provided with the following information of John Mlachake for the month of March 2014 March: 1 Started his business with capital in cash of Kshs. 800,000 and Kshs 2,200,000 in the bank. 2 Bought goods on credit from the following persons: J Ward Kshs 610,000; P Green Kshs. 214,000: M Taylor Kshs Kshs174,000; S Gemmill Kshs 345,000; P Tone Kshs 542,000. 4 Sold goods on credit to: J Sharpe Kshs 340,000; G Boycott Kshs 720,000; F Titmus Kshs 1,152,000. 6 Paid rent by cash Kshs 180,000 9 J Sharpe paid us his account by cheque Kshs 340,000. 10 F Titmus paid us Kshs 1,000,000 by cheque. 12 We paid the following by cheque: M Taylor Kshs 174,000; J Ward Kshs 610,000. 15 Paid carriage by cash Kshs 38,000. 18 Bought goods on credit from P Green Kshs 291,000; S Gemmill Kshs 940,000. 21 Sold goods on credit to G Boycott Kshs 810,000. 31 Paid rent by cheque Kshs Kshs 230,000. Required to: Enter the above transactions in the ledger accounts and balance off the accounts.arrow_forwardCould you assist with the financial statement impact transactions? Ken Hughes opens a web consulting business called Security First and completes the following transactions in its first month of operations.Prepare journal entries for each transaction and identify the financial statement impact of each entry. The financial statements are automatically generated based on the journal entries recorded. April 1 Hughes invested $149,000 cash along with office equipment valued at $37,500 in the company in exchange for common stock. April 2 The company prepaid $22,800 cash for 12 months' rent for office space. The company's policy is to record prepaid expenses in balance sheet accounts. April 3 The company made credit purchases for $10,300 in office equipment and $5,900 in office supplies. Payment is due within 10 days. April 6 The company completed services for a client and immediately received $10,900 cash. April 9 The company completed a $17,500 project for a client, who must…arrow_forwardAnalyzing Transactions Luis Madero, after working for several years with a large public accounting firm, decided to open his own accounting service. The business is operated as a corporation under the name Madero Accounting Services. The following captions and amounts summarize Madero's balance sheet at July 31, 2013. The following events occurred during August 2013. Issued common stock to Ms. Garriz in exchange for $15,000 cash. Paid $850 for first month's rent on office space. Purchased supplies of $2,250 on credit. Borrowed $8,000 from the bank. Paid $1,080 on account for supplies purchased earlier on credit. Paid secretary's salary for August of $2,150. Performed accounting services for clients who paid cash upon completion of the service in the total amount of $4,700. Used $3,180 of the supplies on hand. Performed accounting services for clients on credit in the total amount of $1,920. Purchased $500 in supplies for cash. Collected $1,290 cash from clients for whom services were…arrow_forward
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