Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780534420123
Author: Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.44QE
A measurement’s true value is 17.3 g. For each set of measurements, characterize the set as accurate, precise, both, or neither.
- (a) 17.2, 17.2, 17.3, 17.3 g
- (b) 16.9, 17.3, 17.5, 17.9 g
- (c) 16.9, 17.2, 17.9, 18.8 g
- (d) 17.8, 17.8, 17.9, 18.0 g
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
2. Perform the indicated operations and give answers in the indicated unit and with the proper number of significant
figures.
(a)
113.137g-2.047 g
50.0 mL-37.40 mL
(in g/mL)
(b) 25.50 g +462 mg + 0.0100 kg (in g)
(c) 0.900 mm * 0.8750 cm * 0.0031489 m (in cm³)
Q9. I am unsure on how to get the final answer. I believe we have to convert the number to scientific notation but I’m not sure how they got that answer.
3) Multiply 6.4 x 10^-3 times 8.0 x 10^7 and express the answer in scientific notation.(a) 5.1 x 10^-21(b) 5.1 x 10^–3(c) 5.1 x 10^3(d) 5.1 x 10^4(e) 5.1 x 10^5
Step by step 4) Round off the following measurement to three significant digits: 14,546 cm.(a) 145 cm (b) 146 cm(c) 14,500 cm (d) 14,600 cm(e) 15,000 cm
Step by step
Chapter 1 Solutions
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Ch. 1 - Define science in your own words. List three...Ch. 1 - Compare the uses of the words theory and...Ch. 1 - Explain how the coach of an athletic team might...Ch. 1 - Some scientists think the extinction of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.6QECh. 1 - Define matter, mass, and weight.Ch. 1 - Matter occupies space and has mass. Are the...Ch. 1 - Give three examples of homogeneous and...Ch. 1 - Do you think it is easier to separate a...Ch. 1 - A solution made by dissolving sugar in water is...
Ch. 1 - Is the light from an electric bulb an intensive or...Ch. 1 - Are all alloys homogeneous solutions? Explain your...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.14QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.16QECh. 1 - Describe a computation in which your calculator...Ch. 1 - Draw a block diagram (see Example 1.8) that...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.19QECh. 1 - If you repeat the same measurement many times,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.21QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.23QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.24QECh. 1 - Each of the following parts contains an underlined...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.26QECh. 1 - Classify each of the following processes as a...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following processes as a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.29QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.30QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.31QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.32QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.33QECh. 1 - In the following description of the element iron,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.35QECh. 1 - In the following description of the element...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as an element, a...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as an element, a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.39QECh. 1 - Classify each of the following as an element, a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.41QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.42QECh. 1 - A samples true mass is 2.54 g. For each set of...Ch. 1 - A measurements true value is 17.3 g. For each set...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures are in each value?...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures are there in each of...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures are in each...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures are in each...Ch. 1 - Express the measurements to the requested number...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.50QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.51QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.52QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.53QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.54QECh. 1 -
Perform the indicated calculations, and express...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.56QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.57QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.58QECh. 1 - Calculate the result of the following equation,...Ch. 1 - Calculate the result of the following equation,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.61QECh. 1 - What base SI unit is used to express each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.63QECh. 1 - Write two conversion factors between grams (g) and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.65QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.66QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.67QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.68QECh. 1 - The speed of sound in air at sea level is 340 m/s....Ch. 1 -
The area of the 48 contiguous states is 3.02 ×...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.71QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.72QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.73QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.74QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.75QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.76QECh. 1 - Wine is sold in 750-mL bottles. How many quarts of...Ch. 1 - The speed limit on limited-access roads in Canada...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.79QECh. 1 - Many soft drinks are sold in 2.00-L containers....Ch. 1 - (a) Helium has the lowest boiling point of any...Ch. 1 - (a) The boiling point of octane is 126 C. What is...Ch. 1 - The melting point of sodium chloride, table salt,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.86QECh. 1 - The density of benzene at 25.0 C is 0.879 g/cm3....Ch. 1 - Ethyl acetate, one of the compounds in nail polish...Ch. 1 - Lead has a density of 11.4 g/cm3. What is the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.90QECh. 1 - An irregularly shaped piece of metal with a mass...Ch. 1 - A solid with an irregular shape and a mass of...Ch. 1 - How many square meters will 4.0 L (about 1 gal) of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.94QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.95QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.96QECh. 1 - Gold leaf, which is used for many decorative...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.98QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.99QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.101QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.102QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.103QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.104QECh. 1 - The main weapon on a military tank is a cannon...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.106QE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Express the results of the following additions and subtractions to the proper number of significant figures. All of thenumbers are measured quantities.(a) 67.314+8.63 - 243.198=(b) 4.31 +64 +7.19 =(c) 3.1256 × 1015 - 4.631 × 1013 =(d) 2.41 × 10-26 -7.83 × 10-25 =arrow_forward2. Report the answers of these calculations to the correct number of significant figures: (a) 5.354 x 4.812 x 6.8312 = ? (b) 29.4464 + 10.395 +5.20853= ? (c) (5.7268 x 10¹) (6.9 x 10¹0)/1.0= ? (Report answer in exponential notation.)arrow_forward1) A 1.728 in' of a substance has a mass of 36 grams. What is the density of the substance in g/cm'? (1 inch= 2.54 cm) (a) 21 (b) 5.6 (c) 30, (d) 14 (e) 1.3arrow_forward
- (a) Three spheres of equal size are composed of aluminum(density = 2.70 g/cm3), silver (1density = 10.49 g/cm3),and nickel (density = 8.90 g/cm3). List the spheres fromlightest to heaviest. (b) Three cubes of equal mass arecomposed of gold (density = 19.32 g/cm3), plat inum(density = 21.45 g/cm3), and lead(density = 11.35 g/cm3).List the cubes from smallest to largest.arrow_forwardPerform each of the following conversions. (a) 8.43 cm to millimeters (b) 2.41 x 10 cm to meters (c) 294.5 nm to centimeters (d) 1.445 x 10* m to kilometers (e) 235.3 m to millimeters (f) 903.3 nm to micrometers (a) How many kilograms are in 1 teragram? (b) How many nanometers are in 6.50 x 10² terameters? (c) How many kilograms are in 25 femtograms? (d) How many liters are in 8.0 cubic decimeters? (e) How many microliters are in 1 milliliter? (f) How many picograms are in 1 microgram? The density of Venus is similor to that of Farth The mass of Vlenuarrow_forwardPerform the following calculations and report each answer with the correct number of significant figures.(a) 628 × 342(b) (5.63 × 102) × (7.4 × 103)(c) (28.0)/(13.483)(d) 8119 × 0.000023(e) 14.98 + 27,340 + 84.7593(f) 42.7 + 0.259arrow_forward
- 1(a) Convert the number 0.0000735 to scientific notation. (b) Round off the number 24.15725 to the hundredths place. (c) Convert the number 5.31 x 10³ from scientific notation to regular number. 2a) Take a look at the image, and answer the following questions. 2 3 4 (i) What is the correct length of the red tape? (ii) The number of significant figures in the measurement is (iii) Convert this length to meters(m) and inches(in). Show complete calculations. 2b) The actual mass of a glass marble was recorded as 5.3076 g. When a student measured the mass three times the results were recorded as 5.2987g , 5.3197 g and 5.2078 g Which one of the results can be considered accurate and why? 3(i) The density of copper is 8.92 g/em'. What is the mass(in grams) of a piece of copper which has a length of 3.16 cm, width of 2.74 cm and height of 1.88 cm?arrow_forwardA 40-lb container of peat moss measures 14 * 20 * 30 in. A40-lb container of topsoil has a volume of 1.9 gal. (a) Calculatethe average densities of peat moss and topsoil in units ofg>cm3. Would it be correct to say that peat moss is “lighter”than topsoil? (b) How many bags of peat moss are needed tocover an area measuring 15.0 ft * 20.0 ft to a depth of 3.0 in.?arrow_forwardHow many significant figures are there in each of the following? (a) 61.8 ± 0.1 (b) 3.407 x 10⁹ (c) 2.0400 x 10-6 (d) 0.0040 Need Help? Read Itarrow_forward
- 2. Five objects in a region where the acceleration due to gravity is 30.2 ft/s? are as follows: x1 = 350 g of mass; x2 weighs 950gi; X3 weighs 25 poundals; X4 weighs 2lbr; x5 is 0.40 slug of mass. What is (a) the total mass expressed in gm, and (b) the total weight expressed in kgr.arrow_forwardCarry out the following operations and express the answerswith the appropriate number of significant figures.(a) 14.3505 + 2.65 (b) 952.7 - 140.7389(c) (3.29 x104)(0.2501) (d) 0.0588/0.677arrow_forwardChemistryarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
Measurement and Significant Figures; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gn97hpEkTiM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Trigonometry: Radians & Degrees (Section 3.2); Author: Math TV with Professor V;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U5a9e1J_V1Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY