A First Course in Probability
A First Course in Probability
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321794772
Author: Sheldon Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
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Permutations and Combinations
If there are 5 dishes, they can be relished in any order at a time. In permutation, it should be in a particular order. In combination, the order does not matter. Take 3 letters a, b, and c. The possible ways of pairing any two letters are ab, bc, ac, ba…
Counting Theory
The fundamental counting principle is a rule that is used to count the total number of possible outcomes in a given situation.
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.2P

How many outcome sequences are possible ten a die is rolled four times, where we say, for instance, that the outcome is 3, 4, 3, 1 if the first roll landed on 3, the second on 4, the third on 3, and the fourth on 1?

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Chapter 1 Solutions

A First Course in Probability

Ch. 1 - a. How many different 7-place license plates are...Ch. 1 - How many outcome sequences are possible ten a die...Ch. 1 - Twenty workers are to be assigned to 20 different...Ch. 1 - John, Jim, Jay, and Jack have formed a band...Ch. 1 - For years, telephone area codes in the United...Ch. 1 - A well-known nursery rhyme starts as follows: As I...Ch. 1 - a. In how many ways can 3 boys and 3 girls sit in...Ch. 1 - When all letters are used, how many different...Ch. 1 - A child has 12 blocks, of which 6 are black, 4 are...Ch. 1 - In how many ways can 8 people be seated in a row...
Ch. 1 - In how many ways can 3 novels. 2 mathematics...Ch. 1 - Five separate awards (best scholarship, best...Ch. 1 - Consider a group of 20 people. If everyone shakes...Ch. 1 - How many 5-card poker hands are there?Ch. 1 - A dance class consists of 22 students, of which 10...Ch. 1 - A student has to sell 2 books from a collection of...Ch. 1 - Seven different gifts are to be distributed among...Ch. 1 - A committee of 7, consisting of 2 Republicans, 2...Ch. 1 - From a group of 8 women and 6 men, a committee...Ch. 1 - A person has 8 friends, of whom S will be invited...Ch. 1 - Consider the grid of points shown at the top of...Ch. 1 - In Problem 23, how many different paths are there...Ch. 1 - A psychology laboratory conducting dream research...Ch. 1 - Expand (3x2+y)5.Ch. 1 - The game of bridge is played by 4 players, each of...Ch. 1 - Expand (x1+2x2+3x3)4.Ch. 1 - If 12 people are to be divided into 3 committees...Ch. 1 - If 8 new teachers are to be divided among 4...Ch. 1 - Ten weight lifters are competing in a team...Ch. 1 - Delegates from 10 countries, including Russia,...Ch. 1 - If 8 identical blackboards are to be divided among...Ch. 1 - An elevator starts at the basement with 8 people...Ch. 1 - We have 520.000 that must be invested among 4...Ch. 1 - Suppose that 10 fish are caught at a lake that...Ch. 1 - Prove the generalized version of the basic...Ch. 1 - Two experiments are to be performed. The first can...Ch. 1 - In how many ways can r objects be selected from a...Ch. 1 - There are (nr) different linear arrangements of n...Ch. 1 - Determine the number of vectors (x1,...,xn), such...Ch. 1 - How many vectors x1,...,xk are there for which...Ch. 1 - Give an analytic proof of Equation (4.1).Ch. 1 - Prove that (n+mr)=(n0)(mr)+(n1)(mr1)+...+(nr)(m0)...Ch. 1 - Use Theoretical Exercise 8 I to prove that...Ch. 1 - From a group of n people, suppose that we want to...Ch. 1 - The following identity is known as Fermats...Ch. 1 - Consider the following combinatorial identity:...Ch. 1 - Show that, for n0 ,i=0n(1)i(ni)=0 Hint: Use the...Ch. 1 - From a set of n people, a committee of size j is...Ch. 1 - Let Hn(n) be the number of vectors x1,...,xk for...Ch. 1 - Consider a tournament of n contestants in which...Ch. 1 - Present a combinatorial explanation of why...Ch. 1 - Argue...Ch. 1 - Prove the multinomial theorem.Ch. 1 - In how many ways can n identical balls be...Ch. 1 - Argue that there are exactly (rk)(n1nr+k)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.22TECh. 1 - Determine the number of vectors (xi,...,xn) such...Ch. 1 - How many different linear arrangements are there...Ch. 1 - If 4 Americans, 3 French people, and 3 British...Ch. 1 - A president. treasurer, and secretary. all...Ch. 1 - A student is to answer 7 out of 10 questions in an...Ch. 1 - In how many ways can a man divide 7 gifts among...Ch. 1 - How many different 7-place license plates are...Ch. 1 - Give a combinatorial explanation of the...Ch. 1 - Consider n-digit numbers where each digit is one...Ch. 1 - Consider three classes, each consisting of n...Ch. 1 - How many 5-digit numbers can be formed from the...Ch. 1 - From 10 married couples, we want to select a group...Ch. 1 - A committee of 6 people is to be chosen from a...Ch. 1 - An art collection on auction consisted of 4 Dalis,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.14STPECh. 1 - A total of n students are enrolled in a review...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.16STPECh. 1 - Give an analytic verification of...Ch. 1 - In a certain community, there are 3 families...Ch. 1 - If there are no restrictions on where the digits...Ch. 1 - Verify that the...

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