(a) Interpretation: The density of lignum vitae sphere is to be determined. Concept introduction: The density of any object is obtained when the mass of object in grams is divided by volume of an object in milliliters. So it is denoted by unit: gram per milliliter. Density is directly associated to the mass of an object. The higher the mass of the substance higher will be its density. Density is inversely associated to the volume of a substance. The lower the volume of the substance higher will be its density. Density is associated to how the particles are packed in a substance, which in turn determines its state. The state of a substance defines density. Solids have highest and gases have least density.
(a) Interpretation: The density of lignum vitae sphere is to be determined. Concept introduction: The density of any object is obtained when the mass of object in grams is divided by volume of an object in milliliters. So it is denoted by unit: gram per milliliter. Density is directly associated to the mass of an object. The higher the mass of the substance higher will be its density. Density is inversely associated to the volume of a substance. The lower the volume of the substance higher will be its density. Density is associated to how the particles are packed in a substance, which in turn determines its state. The state of a substance defines density. Solids have highest and gases have least density.
The density of lignum vitae sphere is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The density of any object is obtained when the mass of object in grams is divided by volume of an object in milliliters. So it is denoted by unit: gram per milliliter.
Density is directly associated to the mass of an object. The higher the mass of the substance higher will be its density. Density is inversely associated to the volume of a substance. The lower the volume of the substance higher will be its density.
Density is associated to how the particles are packed in a substance, which in turn determines its state. The state of a substance defines density. Solids have highest and gases have least density.
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation:
Whether the sphere will float or sink in water should be determined.
Concept introduction:
The density of any object is obtained when the mass of object in grams is divided by volume of an object in milliliters. So it is denoted by unit: gram per milliliter.
Density is directly associated to the mass of an object. The higher the mass of the substance higher will be its density. Density is inversely associated to the volume of a substance. The lower the volume of the substance higher will be its density.
Density is associated to how the particles are packed in a substance, which in turn determines its state. The state of a substance defines density. Solids have highest and gases have least density.
Interpretation Introduction
(c)
Interpretation:
Whether the sphere will float or sink in chloroform should be determined.
Concept introduction:
The density of any object is obtained when the mass of object in grams is divided by volume of an object in milliliters. So it is denoted by unit: gram per milliliter.
Density is directly associated to the mass of an object. The higher the mass of the substance higher will be its density. Density is inversely associated to the volume of a substance. The lower the volume of the substance higher will be its density.
Density is associated to how the particles are packed in a substance, which in turn determines its state. The state of a substance defines density. Solids have highest density and gases have least density.
Lignum vitae is a hard, durable, and extremely dense wood used to make ship bearings. A sphere of this wood with a diameter of 7.60 cm has a mass of 313 g.
(a) What is the density of the lignum vitae sphere?(b) Will the sphere float or sink in water?(c) Will the sphere float or sink in chloroform? (The density of chloroform is 1.48 g/mL.)
(a) A cube of osmium metal 1.500 cm on a side has a mass of76.31 g at 25 °C. What is its density in g/cm3 at this temperature?(b) The density of titanium metal is 4.51g/cm3 at 25 °C.What mass of titanium displaces 125.0 mL of water at 25 °C?
(c) The density of benzene at 15 °C is 0.8787 g/mL. Calculatethe mass of 0.1500 L of benzene at this temperature.
(a) Three spheres of equal size are composed of aluminum(density = 2.70 g/cm3), silver (1density = 10.49 g/cm3),and nickel (density = 8.90 g/cm3). List the spheres fromlightest to heaviest.
(b) Three cubes of equal mass arecomposed of gold (density = 19.32 g/cm3), plat inum(density = 21.45 g/cm3), and lead(density = 11.35 g/cm3).List the cubes from smallest to largest.