FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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ed States)
Exercise 25-21
Page 1318
Product Decisions Under Bottlenecked Operations
Youngstown Glass Company manufactures three types of safety plate glass: large, medium, and small.
All three products have high demand. Thus, Youngstown Glass is able to sell all the safety glass that it
can make. The production process includes an autoclave operation, which is a pressurized heat
treatment. The autoclave is a production bottleneck. Total fixed costs are $85,000 for the company as a
whole. In addition, the following information is available about the three products:
Line Item Description
Large Medium Small
Unit selling price
$184 $160 $100
Unit variable cost
(130) (120)
(76)
Unit contribution margin
$54
$40
$24
Autoclave hours per unit
3
2
1
Budgeted units of production
3,000 3,000
3,000
a. Determine the contribution margin by glass type and the total company operating income for
the budgeted units of production.
b. Prepare an analysis showing which product is the most profitable per bottleneck hour.
c. This question adds some additional information:
There are 17,000 autoclave hours for the company. Maximum demand for Small is 4,000 units.
Maximum demand for Medium is 2,000 units. There is unlimited demand for Large.
Required: Part 1 Youngstown desires to maximize operating income. Determine the number of
each product to produce. How many are Large? How many are Medium? How many are Small?
Part 2 Based on your answer in Part 1, calculate company operating income.
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Transcribed Image Text:ed States) Exercise 25-21 Page 1318 Product Decisions Under Bottlenecked Operations Youngstown Glass Company manufactures three types of safety plate glass: large, medium, and small. All three products have high demand. Thus, Youngstown Glass is able to sell all the safety glass that it can make. The production process includes an autoclave operation, which is a pressurized heat treatment. The autoclave is a production bottleneck. Total fixed costs are $85,000 for the company as a whole. In addition, the following information is available about the three products: Line Item Description Large Medium Small Unit selling price $184 $160 $100 Unit variable cost (130) (120) (76) Unit contribution margin $54 $40 $24 Autoclave hours per unit 3 2 1 Budgeted units of production 3,000 3,000 3,000 a. Determine the contribution margin by glass type and the total company operating income for the budgeted units of production. b. Prepare an analysis showing which product is the most profitable per bottleneck hour. c. This question adds some additional information: There are 17,000 autoclave hours for the company. Maximum demand for Small is 4,000 units. Maximum demand for Medium is 2,000 units. There is unlimited demand for Large. Required: Part 1 Youngstown desires to maximize operating income. Determine the number of each product to produce. How many are Large? How many are Medium? How many are Small? Part 2 Based on your answer in Part 1, calculate company operating income. Focus
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