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College Physics
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ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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You then fill the capacitor with a dielectric material of dielectric constant κκ while the capacitor remains connected to the same potential difference. What is the new charge on the plates?
What is the new energy stored by the capacitor?

Transcribed Image Text:Express your answer in terms of the
variables C, K, and AV.

Transcribed Image Text:A capacitor of capacitance C with a vacuum
between the plates is connected to a source of
potential difference AV. Assume AV > 0.
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- A parallel-plate capacitor is made of two square plates 25 cm on a side and 1.5 mm apart. The capacitor is connected to a 70-V battery. Hint a. What is the energy stored in the capacitor? Energy stored in the capacitor is b. With the battery still connected, the plates are pulled apart to a separation of 3 mm. What is the energy stored in the capacitor now? Energy now stored in the capacitor is HJ. µJ. c. This time, starting from situation in (a), with the batteries disconnected (but capacitors still charged), the plates are pulled apart to a separation of 3 mm. What is the energy stored in the capacitor now? Energy now stored in the capacitor is d. Comparing your results in (b) and (c) above, it makes sense that the energy stored in the capacitor increases in (c), because the work done in separating the plates is stored as the electrostatic potential energy. In (b), why does the energy decrease even though work is done in separating the plates? HJ. O A negative work is done in…arrow_forwardTwo parallel plates have equal and opposite charges. When the space between the plates is evacuated, the electric field is E= 3.30×105 V/m. When the space is filled with dielectric, the electric field is E= 2.50×105 V/m. For related problem-solving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of Energy density, both before and after the. What is the charge density on each surface of the dielectric? Express your answer in coulombs per meter squared. να ΑΣΦ ? |X| X•10" |oi| = C/m²arrow_forwardThe original charge of a parallel plate capacitor is 144 mC on each plate. After a dielectric is put between the charge changes to 400 mC. What is dielectric constant?arrow_forward
- A parallel plate capacitor is made from two aluminum foil sheets, each 3.8cm wide and 6.1 m long. Between the sheets is a Teflon strip of the same width and length that is 0.025mm thick. What is the energy stored in the capacitor when the charge on the capacitor is 30 uC?arrow_forwardAn isolated charged parallel plate capacitor stores electrostatic potential energy U. A dielectric with dielectric constant k is inserted between the plates of the capacitor. How much electrostatic potential energy does the capacitor now store? OA. U OB. U/2K OC. U/K OD. KU OE. 2KUarrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor is made of two square plates 20 cm on a side and 1 mm apart. The capacitor is connected to a 50-V battery. Hint # a. What is the energy stored in the capacitor? Energy stored in the capacitor is b. With the battery still connected, the plates are pulled apart to a separation of 2 mm. What is the energy stored in the capacitor now? Energy now stored in the capacitor is c. This time, starting from situation in (a), with the batteries disconnected (but capacitors still charged), the plates are pulled apart to a separation of 2 mm. What is the energy stored in the capacitor now? Energy now stored in the capacitor is d. Comparing your results in (b) and (c) above, it makes sense that the energy stored in the capacitor- increases in (c), because the work done in separating the plates is stored as the electrostatic potential energy. In (b), why does the energy decrease even though work is done in separating the plates? E D Submit Question с 4 O The energy is not…arrow_forward
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