You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company's financial statements, including comparing Lydex's performance to its major competitors. The company's financial statements for the last two years are as follows: Assets Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year Current assets: Cash Marketable securities Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Total current assets Plant and equipment, net Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Current liabilities Note payable, 10% Total liabilities Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $75 par value Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Lydex Company $980,000 0 2,780,000 3,620,000 260,000 7,640,000 9,560,000 $ 17,200,000 $ 4,030,000 3,680,000 7,710,000 7,500,000 1,990,000 9,490,000 $ 1,220,000 300,000 1,880,000 2,200,000 200,000 5,800,000 9,070,000 $ 14,870,000 $ 3,020,000 3,080,000 6,100,000 7,500,000 1,270,000 8,770,000 $ 17,200,000 $ 14,870,000 Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation Sales (all on account) This Year $ 15,880,000 Last Year $ 13,780,000 Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Interest expense Net income before taxes Income taxes (30%) Net income Common dividends Net income retained Beginning retained earnings Ending retained earnings 12,704,000 3,176,000 1,208,000 1,968,000 368,000 10,335,000 3,445,000 1,612,000 1,833,000 308,000 1,600,000 480,000 1,120,000 1,525,000 457,500 1,067,500 400,000 533,750 720,000 1,270,000 533,750 736,250 $ 1,990,000 $ 1,270,000 To begin your assignment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Company's industry: Current ratio Acid-test ratio 2.4 1.1 Average collection period 32 days Average sale period 60 days Return on assets 9.5% Debt-to-equity ratio 0.7 Times interest earned ratio 5.8 Price-earnings ratio 10 2. You decide next to assess the company's stock market performance. Assume that Lydex's stock price at the end of this year is $98 per share and that at the end of last year it was $66. For both this year and last year, compute: (Round your "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and other intermediate and final answers to 2 decimal places.) a. The earnings per share. b. The dividend yield ratio. c. The dividend payout ratio. d. The price-earnings ratio. e. The book value per share of common stock. a. The earnings per share b. The dividend yield ratio c. The dividend payout ratio d. The price-earnings ratio e. The book value per share of common stock This Year % % Last Year % %

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
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Chapter15: Financial Statement Analysis
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You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked
you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company's financial statements, including comparing Lydex's performance
to its major competitors. The company's financial statements for the last two years are as follows:
Assets
Lydex Company
Comparative Balance Sheet
This Year
Last Year
Current assets:
Cash
Marketable securities
Accounts receivable, net
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Total current assets
Plant and equipment, net
Total assets
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities
Note payable, 10%
Total liabilities
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $75 par value
Retained earnings
Total stockholders' equity
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
Lydex Company
$980,000
0
2,780,000
3,620,000
260,000
7,640,000
9,560,000
$ 17,200,000
$ 4,030,000
3,680,000
7,710,000
7,500,000
1,990,000
9,490,000
$ 1,220,000
300,000
1,880,000
2,200,000
200,000
5,800,000
9,070,000
$ 14,870,000
$ 3,020,000
3,080,000
6,100,000
7,500,000
1,270,000
8,770,000
$ 17,200,000 $ 14,870,000
Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation
Sales (all on account)
This Year
$ 15,880,000
Last Year
$ 13,780,000
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses
Net operating income
Interest expense
Net income before taxes
Income taxes (30%)
Net income
Common dividends
Net income retained
Beginning retained earnings
Ending retained earnings
12,704,000
3,176,000
1,208,000
1,968,000
368,000
10,335,000
3,445,000
1,612,000
1,833,000
308,000
1,600,000
480,000
1,120,000
1,525,000
457,500
1,067,500
400,000
533,750
720,000
1,270,000
533,750
736,250
$ 1,990,000
$ 1,270,000
To begin your assignment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex
Company's industry:
Current ratio
Acid-test ratio
2.4
1.1
Average collection period
32 days
Average sale period
60 days
Return on assets
9.5%
Debt-to-equity ratio
0.7
Times interest earned ratio
5.8
Price-earnings ratio
10
2. You decide next to assess the company's stock market performance. Assume that Lydex's stock price at the end of this year is $98
per share and that at the end of last year it was $66. For both this year and last year, compute: (Round your "Percentage" answers to
1 decimal place and other intermediate and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
a. The earnings per share.
b. The dividend yield ratio.
c. The dividend payout ratio.
d. The price-earnings ratio.
e. The book value per share of common stock.
a. The earnings per share
b. The dividend yield ratio
c. The dividend payout ratio
d. The price-earnings ratio
e. The book value per share of common stock
This Year
%
%
Last Year
%
%
Transcribed Image Text:You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company's financial statements, including comparing Lydex's performance to its major competitors. The company's financial statements for the last two years are as follows: Assets Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year Current assets: Cash Marketable securities Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Total current assets Plant and equipment, net Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Current liabilities Note payable, 10% Total liabilities Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $75 par value Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Lydex Company $980,000 0 2,780,000 3,620,000 260,000 7,640,000 9,560,000 $ 17,200,000 $ 4,030,000 3,680,000 7,710,000 7,500,000 1,990,000 9,490,000 $ 1,220,000 300,000 1,880,000 2,200,000 200,000 5,800,000 9,070,000 $ 14,870,000 $ 3,020,000 3,080,000 6,100,000 7,500,000 1,270,000 8,770,000 $ 17,200,000 $ 14,870,000 Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation Sales (all on account) This Year $ 15,880,000 Last Year $ 13,780,000 Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Interest expense Net income before taxes Income taxes (30%) Net income Common dividends Net income retained Beginning retained earnings Ending retained earnings 12,704,000 3,176,000 1,208,000 1,968,000 368,000 10,335,000 3,445,000 1,612,000 1,833,000 308,000 1,600,000 480,000 1,120,000 1,525,000 457,500 1,067,500 400,000 533,750 720,000 1,270,000 533,750 736,250 $ 1,990,000 $ 1,270,000 To begin your assignment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Company's industry: Current ratio Acid-test ratio 2.4 1.1 Average collection period 32 days Average sale period 60 days Return on assets 9.5% Debt-to-equity ratio 0.7 Times interest earned ratio 5.8 Price-earnings ratio 10 2. You decide next to assess the company's stock market performance. Assume that Lydex's stock price at the end of this year is $98 per share and that at the end of last year it was $66. For both this year and last year, compute: (Round your "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and other intermediate and final answers to 2 decimal places.) a. The earnings per share. b. The dividend yield ratio. c. The dividend payout ratio. d. The price-earnings ratio. e. The book value per share of common stock. a. The earnings per share b. The dividend yield ratio c. The dividend payout ratio d. The price-earnings ratio e. The book value per share of common stock This Year % % Last Year % %
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