Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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You discover a substance that prevents the motor protein in a centromere from attaching to a spindle fiber. What would be a consequence of adding this substance to a cell during mitosis?
Group of answer choices
A) the chromatin would not coil up to form condensed chromosomes
B) the nuclear membrane would not break down
C) sister chromatids would not form
D) sister chromatids would fail to separate
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- The end result of mitosis and cytokinesis is A) two cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the mother cell B) three cells, one of which is twice the size of the other two C) two cells identical in size and genetic material D) two cells identical in genetic material, but one is smaller than the otherarrow_forwardIf there are 24 chromosomes in a somatic cell in the Gap 1 of the cell cycle, what is the diploid number of chromosomes for this organism? Question 6 options: a) 48 b) 12 c) 24 d) 35arrow_forwardIf there are 24 chromosomes in a somatic cell in the Gap 1 of the cell cycle, what is the diploid number of chromosomes for this organism? a) 48 b) 12 c) 24 d) 35arrow_forward
- ____ will hopefully prevent cells from going through their stages when there are problems with the cells. A) cytokinesis B) meiosis C) checkpoints D) mitosis promoting factorarrow_forwardA cell in G1 of interphase has 8 chromatins. How many chromosomes and how many DNA molecules will be found per cell as this cell progresses through the following stages: a) metaphase b) anaphase c) after cytokinesis in mitosis d) metaphase I e) anaphase I f) metaphase II g) anaphase II h) after cytokinesis of meiosis IIarrow_forwardKinetochores are the a) sites of spindle fiber attachment to chromosomes. b) regions where two chromosomes remain attached during mitosis. c) same as centromeres. d) structures that give support to the nuclear membranearrow_forward
- 15- Which organelle is known as the "powerhouse" of the cell due to its role in producing energy? a) Nucleus b) Lysosome c) Vacuole d) Mitochondria 16- What is the function of ribosomes in a cell? a) Storage of genetic information b) Synthesis of proteins c) Breakdown of waste materials. d) Synthesis of lipids 17- Which of the following is NOT a function of the nucleus in a cell? a) Storage of genetic information b) Control of cell activities c) Synthesis of proteins d) Reproduction of the cell 18- Which organelle is responsible for packaging and sorting proteins for transport within the cell or secretion outside the cell? a) Endoplasmic reticulum b) Nucleus c) Golgi apparatus d) Vacuole 19- What is the function of the cytoskeleton in a cell? a) Cellular respiration b) Cellular communication c) Cell division. d) Structural support and cell movementarrow_forwardCytokinesis involves ... A.)division of the cytoplasm B.)a cleavage furrow (animals) or cell plate formation (plants) C.)the completion of the cell cycle D.)all of the abovearrow_forwardIn the diagram, the speed bumps (look like short walls) represent __________. A) The only times at which genes may be actively expressed B) Points in time when the cell divides C) One-hour timepoints D) Checkpoints in the cell cycle .arrow_forward
- i need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardWhat are the stages of the cell cycle? Include the three stages of interphase, as well as the four phases of mitosis. Give a description of each in a sentence.arrow_forward1) The activity of the cell cycle is controlled by the abundance of: A) protein ligases and protein kinases B) protein kinases C) protein ligases D) protein kinases and cyclins E) cyclins Eukaryotes - prokaryotes? Which are the latter? A) bacteria B) animals C) tardigrades D) plants E) fungi During translation the ribosome: A) reads the DNA from 5' to 3' B) ribosomes are not involved in translation C) reads the RNA from 3' to 5' D) reads the DNA from 3' to 5' E) reads the RNA from 5' to 3'arrow_forward
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