College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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You can determine the index of refraction of a substance by determining its critical angle. (a) What is the index of refraction of a substance that has a critical angle of 68.4º when submerged in water? What is the substance, based on Table 25.1? (b) What would the critical angle be for this substance in air?
What are the governing principles for this problem? What equations can I use to describe what is happening here?
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- A light ray enters a rectangular block of plastic at an angle 0, = 47.8° and emerges at an angle 0, = 73.2°, as shown in the figure below. (a) Determine the index of refraction of the plastic. (b) If the light ray enters the plastic at a point L = 50.0 cm from the bottom edge, how long does it take the light ray to travel through the plastic? nsarrow_forwardA glass optical fiber is used to transport a light ray across a long distance. The fiber has an index of refraction of 1.530 and is submerged in glycerin, which has an index of refraction of 1.473. What is the critical angle (in degrees) for the light ray to remain inside the fiber? Need Help? Read Itarrow_forwardou can determine the index of refraction of a substance by determining its critical angle. (a) What is the index of refraction of a substance that has a critical angle of 58.9° when submerged in ethanol, which has an index of refraction of 1.361?(b) What would the critical angle be for this substance in air? °arrow_forward
- A ray of light travels from air into another medium, making an angle of ?1 = 45.0° with the normal as in the figure below. (a) Find the angle of refraction ?2 if the second medium is flint glass. (b) Find the angle of refraction ?2 if the second medium is fluorite. (c) Find the angle of refraction ?2 if the second medium is glycerine.arrow_forwardPart of your refraction experiment is on performing a total internal reflection. You measure the critical angle for some oil as 40o. Therefore the refractive index of that oil should be Group of answer choices 2.02 1.56arrow_forwardA ray of light traveling in air is incident at angle ua on one face of a 90.0° prism made of glass. Part of the light refracts into the prism and strikes the opposite face at point A. If the ray at A is at the critical angle, what is the value of θa?arrow_forward
- Suppose you have an unknown clear substance immersed in water, and you wish to identify it by finding its index of refraction. You arrange to have a beam of light enter it at an angle of 45.0° with respect to the normal, and you observe the angle of refraction to be 40.3°. A. What is the index of refraction of the substance? B. What is its likely identity?arrow_forwardPart (b) Numerically, what is the angle in degrees? θ2= Part (c) Write an expression for the reflection angle ψ, with respect to the surface. ψ = Part (d) Numerically, what is this angle in degrees? ψ =arrow_forwardYou are using a transparent tube as an optical fiber in open air (n air=1.00) you have calculated that the critical angle for the fiber is 34.5. a) what is the index of refraction of your optical fiber? b)to make your fiber more durable, you encase it in a cladding with an index of refraction equal to 1.35. Will the beam be reflected into the fiber or will it leak into the cladding when the incident angle inside the fiber is 50.arrow_forward
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