Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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You are studying a newly discovered gene, whose alleles code for one of two
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- The allele for albinism ( c ) is recessive to the allele for normal pigmentation ( C ). A normally pigmented woman whose father is an albino marries an albino man whose parents are normal. They have three children, two normal and one albino. Give the genotypes for EACH person listed.arrow_forwardPart of the difficulty of the genetics unit is knowing what type of problem you are being asked to solve and then solving it correctly. The following problems are a mix of normal Mendelian inheritance, incomplete dominance, co-dominance, sex-linked, and dihybrid crosses. Complete each of the problems below. Show your work! It’s difficult for me to know where you are making your mistakes (and help you to correct them) if I cannot see how you completed the problem. in certain fish, the mating of a black (B) fish with a white (W) fish will create offspring with a patchwork of black and white scales. What type of inheritance pattern is this?_____________________________________________ If a black and white fish is crossed with a black fish, what percentage of the fish will be: Black? ___________% White? ____________% Black and white? ___________%arrow_forwardYou are trying to find a blood donor to help treat some of your patients. The C-yonce and Kay-Z have 3 children with blood types A , B, and O. The youngest with blood type O needs a transfusion and you're trying to figure out if either of the parents are a match so you test the parent genotypes. Note: Alleles for each blood type are expressed as follows: blood type A= I^A blood type B= I^B blood type O= i Hint: Remember that 2 alleles contribute to a persons blood type. Pay attention to dominant and recessive relationships among the alleles. 1-C-yonce is type B. What must her genotype be? 2-What must Kay-Z’s genotype be? 3-Which parent can give blood to their child ? 4-After running lab tests, it was discovered that the children's blood types were reported incorrectly.(This does not affect the genotypes entered for C-yonce and Kay-Z in the previous questions.) Their youngest actually has blood type AB, and still needs a blood transfusion. Which parent can donate blood to the child…arrow_forward
- How do you figure out the geno and phenotype from the info given? 2 pages out the lab but I figured once explained I’ll be able to do understand and do the rest!arrow_forwardThe gel image above shows 7 alleles, let's call them 1-7 in order of size, with 1 being the largest and 7 being the smallest. What is the approximate size in Kbp of allele 4? Please type your answer as a number, please do not add units. ANSWER: The approximate size of allele 4 in the gel image below is Blank 1 Kbp Photograph of UV illuminated 1 % agarose TBE gel run for 40 minutes at 120 V, showing the result of PCR from a variable number tandem repeat region in 11 different individuals (A-K) 2000 1650 1000 850 600 500 Key: Lane 1: Lanes 2-12: A B C D E F G H I J K DNA ladder, see image for fragment sizes in base pairs (bp) PCR Products from the same variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) autosomal region of DNA from 11 different individuals (A-K)arrow_forwardA friend tells you that her biological father has an inherited disorder determined by a dominant allele but neither your friend nor her three siblings are affected. Is this possible? If not, why not? If so, explain how it is possible. For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PC) or ALT+FN+F10 (Mac). BIUS Paragraph Arial 14px A V x² X, ABC 田 田 | 国田用田 Ť {;} III !!! +)arrow_forward
- Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive trait. A three-generation pedigree is shown below for a family that carries the mutant allele for cystic fibrosis. Note that carriers are not colored in to allow you to figure out their genotypes. Normal allele = F CF mutant allele = f What is the genotype of individual #13? A) ff B) FF C) Ff D) it is impossible to tellarrow_forwardAnswer the following questionsarrow_forwardPart of the difficulty of the genetics unit is knowing what type of problem you are being asked to solve and then solving it correctly. The following problems are a mix of normal Mendelian inheritance, incomplete dominance, co-dominance, sex-linked, and dihybrid crosses. Complete each of the problems below. Show your work! It’s difficult for me to know where you are making your mistakes (and help you to correct them) if I cannot see how you completed the problem. A mother had type A blood. Her husband has type B blood. They have a child with Type O blood. Is this possible? Use the Punnett square to support your answer. Is type O possible? ______________ What other blood type(s) could their future children have? ____________________________________________arrow_forward
- Jill has a son named Jack. She claims that James is the father. James denies this. Jill has Type A blood. Jack has Type O blood. James has Type B blood. Based on this information, what would a court decide on this problem? Group of answer choices James could be the father of Jack because James could be heterozygous James is not the father of Jack because their genotypes are different James is not the father of Jack because their phenotypes are different James is the father of Jack because he passed on a recessive allele James could be the father of Jack because type B blood is usually I^Biarrow_forwardUse the given terms (in parentheses) to complete the following sentences. (closed square, controlled mating, diamond, hexagon, open circle, open square, pedigree, two horizontal bars) Due to the limitations of studying humans investigations rely on pedigree analysis. The symbol used in a pedigree for an affected male is a closed square. The symbol for an unaffected female is an open circle. An individual of indeterminate sex is represented by a diamond in a pedigree. In a pedigree a consanguineous mating is diagrammed as_______between a male and a female.arrow_forwardCystic fibrosis is a genetic disease that causes an abnormal production of mucus which in turn can cause damage and infection to the lungs and other organs. In the following pedigree, black indicates all those persons afflicted with cystic fibrosis (square symbols are males, circles are females). There's a healthy couple and they have two children. One is a 23-year-old daughter with cystic fibrosis who is married to a 24-year-old male who is healthy. The other child is a 15-year-old son who is healthy After studying the pedigree, write a logical hypothesis suggesting the cause of cystic fibrosis in terms of dominant or recessive alleles. On the basis of your hypothesis, write an appropriate genotype for both of the parents. Using a Punnett square, what is the probability of the parents having a child with cystic fibrosis? If the daughter's husband is a carrier of cystic fibrosis, what is the probability that they have a child with cystic fibrosis? Show your Punnett square.arrow_forward
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