ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- Suppose a project needs to hire 50 electricians. At the initial wage of 60K/year (including benefits) 480 are currently employed in the local area and 20 are estimated to be unemployed. The MEBT is 0.2. After electricians are hired for the project, the local wage increases to 65K/year and the number employed locally increases to 510. Estimate the opportunity cost of hiring the workers. Draw a diagram to illustrate. Explain, and defend any assumptions you make.arrow_forward5 High Tech, Inc. produces plastic chairs that sell for $10 each. The following table provides information about how many plastic chairs can be produced per hour. Number of Chairs Produced Workers Per Hour 0 1 2 3 4 5 Multiple Choice For simplicity, assume that labor is the only input. How many workers will be hired if the hourly wage for workers is $30? 1 0 3 10 18 24 28 30arrow_forward37arrow_forward
- Suppose that a car dealership wishes to see if efficiency wages will help improve its salespeople’s productivity. Currently, each salesperson sells an average of one car per day while being paid $20 per hour for an eight-hour day.a. Suppose that if the wage is raised a second time to $40 per hour, the number of cars sold rises to an average of 2.5 per day. What is now the labor cost per car sold? $______ per vehicleb. If the firm’s goal is to maximize the efficiency of its labor expenditures, which of the three hourly salary rates should it use: $20 per hour, $30 per hour, or $40 per hour? $______ per hourc. By contrast, which salary maximizes the productivity of the car dealer’s workers (cars sold per worker per day)? $_______ per hourarrow_forwardConsider a factory that produces iPhones. This factory relies on both employees (labor) and machines (capital). Which of the following would decrease the demand forlabor?O a. Public taste shifts away from iPhones towards AndroidsO b. The price of capital falls and labor is easily substituted for capital.O c. The factory has trouble hiring competent workers (workers become less productive).O d. (b) and (a)O e. all of the abovearrow_forwardApproximately how many manufacturing jobs are expected to be created in the USA in 2023 Oa Under 100,000 Ob. Over 400,000 c.Linder 250,000 O d. Over 750.000arrow_forward
- Total Output Per Day Price of Good 10 $ 15 14 14 19 13 23 12 6 27 11 7 31 10 A firm's labor input, total output of labor, and product price schedules are given in the table. Labor is the only variable input. How many workers will the profit-maximizing firm hire if the wage rate is $15 per day? Multiple Choice O 6 O Units of Labor. 2 3 4 5 Farrow_forwardLabor Output 1 10 18 3 25 4 30 33 6. 34 7 35 If the workers are paid $18 per hour, the price of the product is $20, and the fixed cost of the business is $100 per hour, how many workers should the business employ? Group of answer choices three six four seven five LOarrow_forward210 " 40 " What kind of externality is present in this market? O a. A negative consumption externality of x-10. Ob. A positive consumption externality of x = 20. Oc. A positive consumption externality of x = 10. Od. A negative consumption externality of x-20. #1 • Supply(P-40+Q₂) 10 " Demand (P-200-Q Social Marginal Benefit P-20-9. 200 9 210 Q Suppose the government imposas a policy (tax or subsidy) such that the new Supply curve lies on the Social Marginal Cost curve. What area represents the government revenue or expenditure from this policy? Ⓒa.DIGH Ob. E-H ⒸH+G+D+E+H+K Ⓒd.E+HIKarrow_forward
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