Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Use an inactive electrode when needed. Consider the following cell reactions and its standard cell potential: 3 Hg22+(aq) + 2 Cr3+(aq) ⟶⟶2 Cr(s) + 6 Hg2+(aq) E°cell = -1.66 V a) Write the cell notation for the voltaic cell. b) What are the stoichiometric number of moles of electrons delivered from the one electrode compartment to the other? c) Draw a diagram of the voltaic cell. Label the anode and cathode compartments and the sign of each.Label what ions, gases, and solids are in each compartment.Label the electrode in each compartment. In other words, what is conducting electrons in and out of each compartment.Label the direction of electron flow.Label the salt bridge and what ionic compound is being used in the salt bridge. Label the direction of the ion flow for the cation and anion of the salt bridge.arrow_forwardWrite the net cell equation for the electrochemical cell. Phases are optional. Do not include the concentrations. Sn(s) Sn² + (aq, 0.0155 M)| Agt (aq, 1.50 M) | Ag(s) net cell equation: Calculate E cell E cell E cell = = and E cell at 25 °C, using standard potentials as needed. V Varrow_forwardWrite the net cell equation for the electrochemical cell. Phases are optional. Do not include the concentrations. Co(s)|Co #(aq, 0.0155 M) || Ag*(aq, 1.50 M)|Ag(s) net cell equation:arrow_forward
- Write the net cell equation for this electrochemical cell. Phases are optional. Do not include the concentrations. Cu(s)|Cu2+(aq, 0.0155 M)‖Ag+(aq, 3.50 M)|Ag(s) net cell equation: Calculate Ecell∘, ΔGrxn∘, ΔGrxn, and Ecell at 25.0 ∘Carrow_forwardWrite the net cell equation for this electrochemical cell. Phases are optional. Do not include the concentrations. Sn(s) Sn²+(aq, 0.0155S )||Ag*(aq. 2.50 M)|Ag(s) net cell equation: Calculate Ell AGXN, AG7× , and Ecell at 25.0 °C, using standard potentials as needed. V Ecel kJ mol AGixn = kJ mol AGrxn =arrow_forwardWrite the net cell equation for this electrochemical cell. Phases are optional. Do not include the concentrations. Sn(s) Sn²* (aq, 0.0155 M)||Ag*(aq, 2.50 M)|Ag(s) net cell equation: Calculate E, AGxn, AGXn, and Ecell at 25.0 °C, using standard potentials as needed. bell V AGAn = kJ mol AGRn = kJ mol Eel Varrow_forward
- Four voltaic cells are set up. In each, one half-cell contains a standard hydrogen electrode (SHE). The second half-cell is one of the following. 2+ • Cr" (aq, 1.0 M) | Cr(s) 3+ Al" (ag, 1.0 M) | Al(s) 2+ • Ca" (aq, 1.0 M) | Ca(s) 2+ Hg2" (aq, 1.0 M) | Hg(1) (a) In which of the voltaic cells does the hydrogen electrode serve as the cathode? 2+ O SHE & Cr´" (aq, 1.0 M) | Cr(s) ,3+ O SHE & Alº" (aq, 1.0 M) | Al(s) 2+ O SHE & Ca" ' (aq, 1.0 M) | Ca(s) 2+ O SHE & Hg," (aq, 1.0 M) | Hg(1) (b) Which voltaic cell produces the highest voltage? Which produces the lowest voltage? The highest voltage will be produced by combining the SHE and the half-cell. The lowest voltage will be produced by combining the SHE and the v half-cell.arrow_forwardReferring to the table of Standard Cell Potentials below, determine the standard cell potential for the following reaction: Pb2+(aq) + 2 Cl-(aq) ---> Pb(s) + Cl2 E° Pb2+(aq) + 2e- ---> Pb(s) -0.126 Cl2 + 2e- ---> 2 Cl-(aq) +1.360arrow_forwardPredict reaction and calculate E°cell from standard reduction potentials. A voltaic cell is constructed from a standard AI3+|Al half cell (E°red = -1.660V) and a standard F2|F° half cell (E°red = 2.870V). What is the spontaneous reaction that takes place, and what is the standard cell potential? Spontaneous cell reaction:Write a balanced equation using the smallest integer coefficients possible. + Standard cell potential: V.arrow_forward
- Write the net cell equation for this electrochemical cell. Phases are optional. Do not include the concentrations. Cu(s) Cu²+ (aq, 0.0155 M)||Ag*(aq, 2.50 M) Ag(s) net cell equation: Cu(s) + 2Ag*(aq) Cu²+ (aq) + 2Ag(s) Calculate Eu, AGixn, AGrxn, and Ecell at 25.0 °C, using standard potentials as needed. ´cell rxn , 0.46 'cell AG¡XN -88.76 kJ mol AGTXN 102.02 kJ mol Ecell 0.39 Quecarrow_forwardCalculate the K and AG for the following reaction at 25 °C: с Zn(s) + CuSO₂ (aq) = ZnSO₂(aq) + Cu (s) Note: Reference the Standard reduction potentials at 25 °℃ and Fundamental constants tables for additional information. Part 1 of 2 Round your answer to 3 significant digits. K с Part 2 of 2 = AGO = x10 Round your answer to 4 significant digits. kJ mol X Ś x10arrow_forwardWrite the net cell equation for the electrochemical cell. Phases are optional. Do not include the concentrations. Sn(s) Sn+ (aq, 0.0155 M) Ag*(aq., 1.50 M) Ag(s) net cell equation: Sn(s) +2Ag*(aq) - Sn2+ (aq) + 2Ag(s) Calculate E and Ecell at 25 °C, using standard potentials as needed. V 0.96 %3D Ecell V Ecell 0.876 %3D Incorrectarrow_forward
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