Write a program that determines the hamming distance of two DNA strands. Your program should do the following: 1. prompt the user for 2 DNA strands 2. Making use of problem 4, check if the strands are valid. If the inputted strands are of different lengths, this is considered invalid input. If one or both of the strands are invalid, the program ends. 3. Iterate over the two DNA strands and sum the number of differences. 4. Output the hamming distance   Example:

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
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Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
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Write a program that determines the hamming distance of two DNA strands. Your program should do the following:
1. prompt the user for 2 DNA strands
2. Making use of problem 4, check if the strands are valid. If the inputted strands are of different lengths, this is considered invalid input. If one or both of the strands are invalid, the program ends.
3. Iterate over the two DNA strands and sum the number of differences.
4. Output the hamming distance
 
Example:
Enter a DNA strand: AATG
Enter a second DNA strand: AATC
The hamming distance of AATG and AATC is 1
Enter a DNA strand: AATG
Enter a second DNA strand: T
Invalid input
Enter a DNA strand: ABC
Enter a second DNA strand: AATG
Invalid input
Enter a DNA strand: AATG
Enter a second DNA strand: TTAC
The hamming distance of AATG and TTAC is 4
 
 
Note: the hamming distance is the number of differences / differing characters in two strings.
Examples:
● ‘AATG’ and ‘AATC’ have a hamming distance of 1 because only the last character of the two strands differs.
● ‘AATG’ and ‘ATAG’ have a hamming distance of 2.
● ‘AATG’ and ‘TTAC’ have a hamming distance of 4.
○ Note, here the hamming distance is the length, and the two strands are complements.
 
Challenge: try and minimize the number of loops used.
 
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