ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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### Why is the scientific revolution an insufficient explanation for the Industrial Revolution?

- The scientific revolution was stopped by religious fanatics.
- Scientific discovery is unrelated to economic progress.
- The early advances of the Industrial Revolution were not reliant on scientific breakthroughs.
- The scientific revolution, while a step forward, still got most things wrong.

This question poses an important consideration for understanding the relationship between two pivotal periods in history. Each option reflects different perspectives on why the scientific revolution alone may not fully account for the subsequent Industrial Revolution. 

1. **Religious Influence**: This perspective suggests that religious opposition halted scientific progress, implying that this interruption limited the scientific revolution's impact on economic development.

2. **Separation of Science and Economy**: This viewpoint argues that scientific discoveries did not directly influence economic advancements, proposing that other factors must have driven industrial growth.

3. **Independent Industrial Advances**: According to this theory, the key innovations of the Industrial Revolution emerged independently of scientific advances, suggesting that technological progress relied on different forms of knowledge or practical experience.

4. **Incomplete Scientific Understanding**: This option acknowledges the progress made during the scientific revolution while asserting that many of its concepts were incorrect or incomplete, thereby limiting its efficacy in fostering industrial advancements.

When drafting educational content on this topic, it is crucial to present these options clearly to stimulate critical thinking among students regarding the multifaceted causes of historical periods.
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Transcribed Image Text:### Why is the scientific revolution an insufficient explanation for the Industrial Revolution? - The scientific revolution was stopped by religious fanatics. - Scientific discovery is unrelated to economic progress. - The early advances of the Industrial Revolution were not reliant on scientific breakthroughs. - The scientific revolution, while a step forward, still got most things wrong. This question poses an important consideration for understanding the relationship between two pivotal periods in history. Each option reflects different perspectives on why the scientific revolution alone may not fully account for the subsequent Industrial Revolution. 1. **Religious Influence**: This perspective suggests that religious opposition halted scientific progress, implying that this interruption limited the scientific revolution's impact on economic development. 2. **Separation of Science and Economy**: This viewpoint argues that scientific discoveries did not directly influence economic advancements, proposing that other factors must have driven industrial growth. 3. **Independent Industrial Advances**: According to this theory, the key innovations of the Industrial Revolution emerged independently of scientific advances, suggesting that technological progress relied on different forms of knowledge or practical experience. 4. **Incomplete Scientific Understanding**: This option acknowledges the progress made during the scientific revolution while asserting that many of its concepts were incorrect or incomplete, thereby limiting its efficacy in fostering industrial advancements. When drafting educational content on this topic, it is crucial to present these options clearly to stimulate critical thinking among students regarding the multifaceted causes of historical periods.
**Why did the Industrial Revolution spread to Europe and the colonies descended from it?**

1. ⃝ Other countries saw the technological advancements and adopted them immediately.
2. ⃝ Europe had a comparative advantage over other places in the world when it came to industrialization.
3. ⃝ Continued innovation lowered the cost of machines below the wage levels in other countries.
4. ⃝ Wages began to fall in Europe and the colonies, incentivizing the adoption of industrial methods.

Note: The image contains a text-based multiple-choice question without any accompanying graphs or diagrams.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Why did the Industrial Revolution spread to Europe and the colonies descended from it?** 1. ⃝ Other countries saw the technological advancements and adopted them immediately. 2. ⃝ Europe had a comparative advantage over other places in the world when it came to industrialization. 3. ⃝ Continued innovation lowered the cost of machines below the wage levels in other countries. 4. ⃝ Wages began to fall in Europe and the colonies, incentivizing the adoption of industrial methods. Note: The image contains a text-based multiple-choice question without any accompanying graphs or diagrams.
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