Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Why is the conversion of lactic acid from theblood into glucose in the liver in an organism’s best interest?
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- What molecule forms when Acetyl-CoA enters the Krebs cycle? ATP pyruvic acid glucose citric acid isocitratearrow_forwardWhy is the process of activation a useful strategy in metabolism?arrow_forwardThe body is constantly performing low levels of amino acid catabolism to turn over old and non- functional proteins. Imagine your liver is degrading tryptophan-rich proteins shortly after lunch. What pathways are most likely used by the carbonbackbone that results from tryptophan transamination? Assume that you have not moved much and the liver is very well-rested. Choose the TWO pathways that apply. (A) CAC(B) fatty acid synthesis (C) gluconeogenesis (D) glycogenesis(E) glycolysis(F) ketolysis(G) PDH complexarrow_forward
- Describe how one molecule of glucose is converted to acetyl CoA.arrow_forwardExplain what happens to milk proteins during the formation of yogurt. (HInt: yogurt is made by fermentation of milk by bacteria, typically Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophillus. The bacteria convert milk sugar to lactic acid.)arrow_forwardWhat is the ATP yield from the oxidation of one molecule of nervonic acid?arrow_forward
- Choose which enzyme is likely deficient based on the symptoms described below: Elevated blood lactate, alanine and pyruvate a) lactate dehydrogenase d) citrate synthase c) pyruvate dehydrogenase d) pyruvate kinasearrow_forwardIf sucrase breaks down sucrose and a mystery sugar inhibits sucrase from breaking down sucrose allowing sucrose to mobilize in the body, what kind of inhibition is the mystery sugar? i.e. uncompetitive, competitive, non-competitivearrow_forwardWhy is the second step of glycolysis so important to the rest of the process. Hint: what would be the products if aldolase acted on glucose-1,6-bisphophate instead of its normal substrate?arrow_forward
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