Why is the aggregate demand curve downsloping? Mention three ways of explanations to answer this. Specify how your explanation differs from the explanation for the downsloping demand curve for a single product.

There are three distinct reasons why the aggregate demand curve slopes downward.  List and discuss each reason.   The aggregate supply curve can be upward sloping or vertical depending upon the time frame we are considering (short-run or long-run).  In what time frame is the aggregate supply curve vertical?  Why?  In what time frame is the aggregate supply curve upward sloping? Why?

Why does the short-run aggregate supply curve slope upward to the right? If the prices of both (a) resources and (b) goods and services increased proportionally (by the same percentage), would business firms be willing to expand output? Why or why not?

How does the increase in U.S energy production and the subsequent reduction in the reliance on imported oil affect the U.S Aggregate demand and/or short run aggregate supply curve(s) ? Examine the potential impact on real GDP and the average price level in the U.S.

An improvement in the level of technology in an economy will result in An upward movement along the aggregate supply curve An outward shift of the aggregate supply curve O A downward movement along the aggregate supply curve An inward shift of the aggregate supply curve

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Use the graph below to answer questions #4-5. This graph depicts the AD-AS model, which involves the Aggregate Demand curve (AD), Aggregate Supply curve (AS) and Long Run Aggregate Supply curve (LRAS). Our assumptions with this model match those from class. LRAS AS AD Assume in the multiple choice questions below that our starting point is pt A. Assume that in the months leading up to a major election, the Federal government enacts legislation that significantly increases government spending. Assume further that government pays for this spending by increasing the money supply. Based on our discussion of the self-correcting mechanism, how would this policy affect the graph in the short run and long run? Itranscript Oa. in the short run, AD will increase, but over the long run, AS will eventually shift upward as workers begin to ask for cost of living increases from their employers Ob. in the short run, AD will increase, but over the long run. AS will eventually shift leftward as workers…

Which of the following would cause the Aggregate Supply curve to move from AS to AS2 in the graph below?   A) A general increase in energy and labor cost for businesses. B) A general decrease in labor cost for businesses. C) An increase in productivity. D) A federal government increase in spending.