Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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why does the activation of M-cdk also result in the activation of Cdc25? What is the mechanism behind it?
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- At what DNA strand is the ACTB gene coded? How many ACTB genes are coded in this region?arrow_forwardThe lac operon in E. coli bacteria codes for proteins that break down (digest) the disaccharide lactose. Therefore, the lac operon is expressed at its highest levels when there is: A) glucose but no lactose B) lactose and glucose C) lactose but no glucose D) no glucose or lactosearrow_forwardThe lac operon has 4 genes, I, Z, Y and A. For each scenario, tell me the result of the mutation, what would happen if this mutant was in the presence of lactose and why. A) Lac I is mutated/not functional - B) Lac Y is mutated/not functional -arrow_forward
- What occurs when the JAK-STAT pathway is activated?arrow_forwardIn the presence of tryptophan, and a mutation in the allosteric domain that abolishes tryptophan binding______. a) the active repressor cannot bind trp), so operon gene transription is attenuated b) the inactive repressor cannot bind trpO, so operon gene transcription occurs] c) the active repressor binds trpP, so operon gene trasncription is repressed, the inducer cannot bind trpO, so gene transcription occurs d) the repressor binds to the corepressor, and an operon gene transcription occursarrow_forwardWhat is the effect of a mutation in the allosteric site of the Lac Repressor protein? A) The Lac Operon would always be expressed whenever glucose is absent. B) The Lac Operon would never be expressed in any environment. C) The Lac Operon would be regulated normally. D) The Lac Operon would be never be expressed in lactose but would always be expressed in glucose.arrow_forward
- Using M cyclin-Cdk as a specific model describe the different ways it can be activated or de-activated.arrow_forwardTryptophan (Trp) attenuation is an extra mechanism of regulation of trp operon when trp level is too high. Attenuation causes premature transcription termination. b) Predict what will happen if trp repressor lose its allosteric effect.arrow_forwardAnswer these two multiple choice questionsarrow_forward
- Explain why the continually active CDK will most likely change the normal cells into cancer cells.arrow_forward11arrow_forwardGiven the Table below concerning the lac operon, match the letter with what would be occurring for each scenario. Repressor is bound to the operator, cAMP complex is bound and transcription is prevented. Allolactose is bound to the repressor, cAMP complex is bound, and transcription is prevalent. Allolactose is bound to the repressor, cAMP complex is not assembled, and transcription is slow Repressor is bound to the operator, cAMP complex is not assembled, and transcription is prevented.arrow_forward
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