Why can we say that production of a GTP is equivalent toproduction of an ATP?

Q: Why is water excluded from the active site of phosphorylase? Predict the effect of a mutation that…

A: Glycogen phosphorylase catalyzes the rate-limiting step in glycogenolysis in animals by releasing…

Q: Which class does the following enzyme belong to: GTP Hydrolases Lyases Ligases Transferases…

A: Enzymes are proteins that catalyze chemical reactions in living organisms. It is highly specific to…

Q: How can you determine the effects of each factor

A: Enzymes are known as biological catalysts. The function of a catalyst is to accelerate the rate of a…

Q: The generation of adenosine triphosphate by the movement of hydrogen ions(H+) across a membrane…

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is known as energy currency of the cell.  Energy in an organism is…

Q: Assume a cell is respiring aerobically and is using glucose as an energy source. What is the…

A: Introduction:- Aerobic respiration is also called as cellular respiration, it is the process that…

Q: Why does CTP favor the T state while ATP favors the R state?

A: Enzymes are biological catalysts that catalyze specific chemical reactions in living organisms.…

Q: Which of these cofactors are found specifically in the Krebs cycle? Ubiquinone NAD+/NADH ATP…

A: The Krebs cycle is a process that occurs in the One of the most significant reaction sequences in…

Q: Regarding the sodium potassium pump, I am confused which enzymes are involved in the addition of the…

A:

Q: Describe allosteric regulation.

A: Numerous biochemical reactions occur simultaneously in a biological cell. The enzymes are the…

Q: The proton channel of ATP synthase consists of: 8–14 pairs of α helices. 8–14 a subunits. 7 α…

A: 8-14 a subunits ADP and phosphate are converted into ATP by the mitochondrial enzyme ATP synthase,…

Q: ​​You are a liver cell and have just been given 1 million C25:0 fatty acid molecules (Note: These…

A: As a liver cell, you have the ability to generate net production of glucose through a process called…

Q: "Continual addition and removal of phosphates by protein kinase and protein phosphatases is wasteful…

A: It is well known that protein kinase changes a molecule's phosphate group. The phosphate group is…

Q: Suppose that a G protein undergoes a mutation that allows the exchange of GTP for GDP to occur even…

A: Glucagon is a peptide hormone released from the alpha-islets of Langerhans of the pancreas. Glucagon…

Q: Suppose that hypothetical enzyme A can bind to molecules X, Y, and Z. Molecule X is the substrate of…

A: Enzymes are protein molecules that increase the rate of reaction by decreasing the activation…

Q: What is the smallest number of molecules of ATP and GTP consumed in the synthesis of a 200- residue…

A: ATP is adenosine triphosphate and is an organic compound. It is a hydrotrope that provides energy to…

Q: In a metabolic pathway, succinate dehydrogenase catalyzes the conversion of succinate to fumarate.…

A: Enzymes are the proteinaceous structure that serves as catalyst. Characteristic features:-  I ) They…

Q: can you draw an arrow pushing mechanism for each step in the citric acid cycle?

A: The citric acid cycle or the Kreb cycle is the sequence of steps that occurs in the process of…

Q: Explain how phosphorylation and the binding of a nucleotide (such as aTp or GTp) can both be used to…

A: Protein biological activity is defined as the presence of different protein functions. The…

Q: Protein phosphatase 1 attaches a phosphoryl group to the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase to activate…

A: Glycogen phosphorylase is an important regulatory enzyme in the glycogen degradation pathway. Where…

Q: Total number of FADH2 molecules generated as a result of catabolism of one glucose molecule is…

A: The redox cofactor FADH2, which stands for flavin adenine dinucleotide, is formed during the last…

Q: Define adipocyte

A: With obesity rates on the rise across the world, researchers are increasingly interested in learning…

Q: You have discovered a ubiquitin (Lys48) ligase that is activated when human cells have high cyclic…

A: polyubiquitination of a protein leads to degradation thereby maintains protein load in a cell.

Q: true or false: Ribonucleotide reductase reduces a NDP to a dNDP using electrons originating from…

A: Ribonucleotide reductase is an enzyme which is involved the catalysis of formation of…

Q: Describe the process of converting adenosine tri-phosphate (ATP) into energy within the human body

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the main energy currency of the cell. It is made up of three…

Q: Do you think the hydrolysis GTP and ATP are similar? Explain why or why not?

A:

Q: During glycogen synthesis, glucose-1P is converted into a molecule called UDPG. This reaction also…

A: The glycogen synthesis takes place in animal tissues. The glycogen synthesis begins with glucose 6-…

Q: Explain why a GTP molecule, or another nucleoside triphosphate, is energetically equivalent to an…

A: Metabolism includes the chemical reactions occurring inside the cells.

Q: ependent Tormation of the peptide bond, it is found that Mg2+ ions or other positive charges are…

A: Enzymes lower the free energy for activation, and increase the rate of chemical reactions. Enzymes…

Q: Many enzymes are switched "on" by attachment of a phosphate group at a specific serine somewhere on…

A: Many substrate molecules for different biochemical reactions in its original state are low energy…

Q: You have isolated a new protease that cleaves peptide bonds on the carboxyl side of Asp and Glu.…

A: In the realm of enzymology, understanding the specificity of proteases is crucial for unraveling…

Q: How many GTP molecules are produced in the TCA cycle when you start with a fatty acid molecule that…

A: A fatty acid molecule (18 C) produces more amount of ATP (120) when compared with a glucose…

Q: Why is coenzyme A such a good example of activation?

A: Coenzyme A is a coenzyme which has the role in the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids and the…

Q: What is the reciprocal substrate relation in the synthesis of ATP and GTP?

A: Nucleic acids contain phosphate grip, ribose, and a nitrogenous base. The nitrogenous base can be of…

Q: The enzyme chymotrypsin, catalyses the hydrolysis of nitrophenyl acetate and other acyl esters. Name…

A: Chymotrypsin is a protease that belongs to the class hydrolase. It is a serine protease due to the…

Q: uconcogenesls

A: Glycolysis is a Greek word which means sweet and lysis or the lysis of sweet. the other name of the…

Q: Why is ATP the most popular compared to GTP or the other NTP's. Explain. energy-producing molecule…

A: The cell's energy currency, ATP, is essential to many biological processes. Due to several reasons,…

Q: V-class proton pumps run backward relative to the F-class ATP synthase. Consider the cartoon, which…

A: There are three classes of ATPases pumps based on the difference in structure and the type of ion…

Q: Which of the following conditions will produce active glycogen phosphorylase? AMP АТР…

A: Glycogen phosphorylase is a dimer made up of two identical subunits with essential cofactor…

Q: in the absence of a proton gradient, ATP synthase rotates in reverse. Based upon your knowledge of…

A: In case of metabolic control, inner mitochondrial membrane has to remain impermeable to protons.  In…

Q: Phosphorylation is a common covalent modification of proteins in all forms of life. What energetic…

A: Enzymes are proteins that can catalyze all biochemical reactions inside a cell by affecting the rate…