While ethanol CH3CH2OH is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene CH2CH2 with water vapor at elevated temperatures. A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 200.mL flask with 1.2atm of ethylene gas and 1.3atm of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium she determines that it contains 0.25atm of ethylene gas and 0.35atm of water vapor. The engineer then adds another 0.30atm of ethylene, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
While ethanol CH3CH2OH is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene CH2CH2 with water vapor at elevated temperatures. A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 200.mL flask with 1.2atm of ethylene gas and 1.3atm of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium she determines that it contains 0.25atm of ethylene gas and 0.35atm of water vapor. The engineer then adds another 0.30atm of ethylene, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter12: Chemical Equilibrium
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 61QRT
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Question
While ethanol
CH3CH2OH
is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene
CH2CH2
with water vapor at elevated temperatures.
A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a
200.mL
flask with
1.2atm
of ethylene gas and
1.3atm
of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium she determines that it contains
0.25atm
of ethylene gas and
0.35atm
of water vapor.
The engineer then adds another
0.30atm
of ethylene, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to
2
significant digits.
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