which organic compound dissolves in water? 1. 2-pentanol 2. 1-hexanol 3. diethylether 4. 3-methyl-3-pentanol which organic compound dissolves in 10% NaOH? 1. 2-pentanol 2. 1-hexanol 3. diethylether 4. 3-methyl-3-pentanol

which organic compound dissolves in water? 1. 2-pentanol 2. 1-hexanol 3. diethylether 4. 3-methyl-3-pentanol which organic compound dissolves in 10% NaOH? 1. 2-pentanol 2. 1-hexanol 3. diethylether 4. 3-methyl-3-pentanol

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781305079243

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Chapter21: Organic And Biological Molecules

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5RQ: What functional group distinguishes each of the following hydrocarbon derivatives? a....

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Arrange the following sets of organic compounds according to increasing solubility in water I.…

A: If the aliphatic carbon chain length of alcohol is longer then the solubility in water like polar…

Q: Explain why beeswax is insoluble in H2O, slightly soluble in ethanol (CH3CH2OH), and soluble in…

A: Beeswax is insoluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol, and soluble in chloroform.

Q: You have an unknown organic sample and you test its solubility in different solvents to have an idea…

A: Solubility is defined as the maximum amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of…

Q: 3.50 Predict the water solubility of each of the following organic molecules. OH но. Но OH a. С. НО-…

A: Solubility in water is due to presence of hydrogen bonding in between water and compound .

Q: 1. Simple ketones, like acetone, are often used as industrial solvents for many organically based…

Q: equivalent weight of a certain organic acid if 44.00 mL of NaOH solution (1.000 mL ≈ 1.100 mL HCl ≈…

A: from the given data, it is clear that 1 mL of NaOH is equivalent to 0.01001 g of CaCO3.So 44 mL of…

Q: Write TRUE if the underlined word/phrase makes the statement correct. Otherwise, write the correct…

A: The second statement is incomplete as it does not provide the compound.

Q: Enumerate the classes of organic derivatives of water that are soluble in concentrated H2SO4

A: Definition: The derivates of a compound is produced from the parent compound by replacing one atom…

Q: Name the IUPAC of the water formed in the combinations: Cinnamic acid + ethanol -> ? Salicylic acid…

Q: Which of the following statements is correct? (Choose all the apply) The more hydroxyl (OH)…

A: The solubility of a compound depends on the nature of the solute and the solvent. If the nature of…

Q: Which compound has higher solubility in water? A polar compound or a nonpolar compound? A compound…

A: We'll answer the first question since the exact one wasn't specified. Please submit question…

Q: Classify the compounds as either more soluble in water or more soluble in nonpolar organic solvent.…

Q: The dehydration of an alcohol produces which organic functional group and steam? a. alkyne b.…

A: On reaction of alcohol with acid in presence of heat to give alkene and water in form of steam, is…

Q: The process in which an organic acidand an alcohol react to form an ester and water is knownas…

A: According to the law of the conservation of the mass, the mass neither is created nor be destroyed,…

Q: gummy bear has a mass of about 2.3g and a volume of about 1ml. About 12% of the mass of the gummy…

A: Given-> Weight of gummy bear = 2.3 gm Volume = 1 ml = 0.001 L (1L = 1000 ml) Weight of sugar =…

Q: Describe the solubility property of animal oil and plant oil in different solvents and solutions.…

A: Solubility factors

Q: what intermolecular forces cause ethyl acetate to be insoluble in water, but soluble in hexane?

A: The rule is that : like dissolve like. The predominant intermolecular force present in ethyl acetate…

Q: What functional group increases the boiling point of straight chain primary alcohols and carboxylic…

A: Now boiling point in alcohols and carboxylic acid is increased due to hydrogen bonding now alkanes…

Q: Which of the following compounds is completely SOLUBLE in water? O Cyclohexane O pentadecane O 2,…

A: There are different type of compounds which have different solubilities in different solvents…

Q: Arrange these compounds in order of increasing solubility in water.

Q: How do you know if the solute(ethanol, ethanoic acid, ethyl acetate, acetaldehyde and acetone) is…

A: Given compounds: Ethanol, ethanoic acid, ethyl acetate, acetaldehyde, and acetone

Q: 1. which one is water-soluble based on their structure? pls explain why a. vitamin A b. vitamin B3…

A: Solubility of the compound is defined as point at which compound is completely soluble in any…

Q: During World War II, homemakers were urged to turn in bacon grease to use in the war effort.…

A: The two useful product to which bacon grease was converted are: Throughout WWII, butter was…

Q: Are the following test reagents soluble in the given solvents? Test reagents: Acetic Acid, Methyl…

Q: Describe the solubility property of animal oil and plant oil in different solvents and solutions.…

A: Acetone and ethanol non-polar solvents or polar solvents? Acetone's chemical makeup includes…

Q: Acetic acid is found in lemons. apples. sour milk.

A: The acetic acid is an organic compound made up of C, H and O. The molecular formula is CH3COOH.The…

Q: Draw what one molecule of ethanol would look like when dissolved. Show 1 molecule of ethanol and 6…

Q: Arrange these compounds in order of increasing solubility in water. HO. Cl. НО Cl 1-Butanol…

A: Polar molecules are soluble in water and non-polar molecules are not soluble in water. As the number…

Q: How does the composition of the distillate change over the course of a distillation? It begins…

A: Option C is Correct Answer. i.e., It begins rich with the less volatile phase, and ends rich…

Q: Which of the following will be more soluble in water than a cyclohexene a nonpolar solvent? CH2O…

A: Given compounds are : a). CH2O b). C4H10 c). NH3 d). CBr4 e). CH4 Which of the following will…

Q: 2. One chemical that is added to water during water treatment . How is it added to water and why ?…

A: During water treatment different type of chemicals added with water to remove the pathogens present…

Q: Is Hexane and Benzene soluble in each other? 2. Is Hexane and 1-hexene soluble in each other? 3.…

A: Answer given as follows

Q: a) Sodium hydroxide solubility test Some organic compounds that are insoluble in water are soluble…

A: Water-insoluble compounds are first tested with sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Sodium hydroxide is a…

Q: What are the different methods of clarification of cane juice and chemistry involved in the…

A: The purpose of the clarification process is to remove as many nonsugar components as possible,…

Q: Predict the water solubility of each compound: (a) KCl; (b) methanol (CH 3OH); (c) hexane (C 6H 14).

A: Solubility: It is the property of any chemical substance to get dissolved or miscible in any…

Q: Which of the following three solute/solvent pairs are insoluble? Choose one or more: O…

Q: At 25°C, the vapor pressure of diethyl ether, (CH3CH2)2O, is higher than the vapor pressure of its…

A: Given that, At 25°C, the vapor pressure of diethyl ether, (CH3CH2)2O, is higher than the…

Q: Classify the compounds as either more soluble in water or more soluble in nonpolar organic solvent.…

A: Water is a polar solvent while organic solvents are non-polar .A solvent is said to be polar if…

Q: 3. Which is more effective as a disinfectant: ethyl alcohol or isopropyl alcohol? Choose only one…

A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you (as per our…

Q: Which of the following organic compounds is the least soluble in water? A. CH3CH2COCH2CH3 B.…

Q: How can phenol be distinguished from cyclohexanol? A. solubility in water B. solubility in…

A: Cyclohexanol Is a non aromatic compound Whereas Phenol is aromatic compound.

Q: Define Solubility of Alcohols ?

A: Alcohols are the organic compounds which contains the -OH functional group. The general formula of…

Q: explain why on addition of 1 mol of NaCl to 1 litre of water, the boiling point of water increases,…

A: NaCl is a non-volatile solute, therefore, addition of NaCl to water lowers the vapour pressure of…

Q: 7. Draw a circle around the compound in each horizontal row with the greatest water solubility and…

A: Since you have posted a multiple questions, we can solve only first question for you. If you want…

Q: 1. Alkane Boiling Point Trends Molecular Formula Hydrocarbon Name Boiling Point (°C) CSH12 C6H14…

A: (1) Boiling points of alkanes generally increases as the number of Carbon atoms increases but for…

Q: Which of the following statements incorrectly describes alcohols? Straight chain isomers will have a…

A: Alcohols (R-OH) have two parts in their structure. The first one is the polar -OH group that is also…

Q: The Ksp of A3B2 = 1.04x10^-23.What is its solubility in water?

A: Introduction- When a sparingly soluble salt is dissolved in water then the salt will remain in…

Q: The organic compound trans-anethole is found in many oils/flavorings. This compound has a melting…

A: Temperature is a measure of heat content of a substance. Its units are Celsius, Kelvin, Fahrenheit…

Q: What is the name of the alcohol produced by the fermentation of sugars and starches and container in…

A: Ethyl alcohol or ethanol, abbreviated as EtOH, is the main alcohol that presents in alcoholic…

Q: For natural product Vanillin, the primary component of the extract of vanilla bean, use the chemical…

A: Given:- VANILLIN Molecular Formula: C8H8O3 Vanillin is a phenolic aldehyde and it has aldehyde,…

Question

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Which of the following organic compounds dissolves in 10% NaOH? O diethylether O 3-methyl-3-pentanol O 1-hexanol O 2-pentanol
2. What type of chemical reaction is illustrated by the following reaction? CH3OOCH3 + H2O ⎯→ CH3OOH + CH3OH a. oxidation/reduction b. substitution c. neutralization d. hydrolysis e. dehydration synthesis (condensation)
The dose makes the poison. Calculate the total volume of pure ethanol in just one Ethanol is highly toxic if it is consumed in large quantities. 23.5 fl. oz. (695 mL) can of American malt liquor, which is 12% volume per volume (v/v) ethanol. Although it is the second least toxic of the five alcohols discussed in this case, the ingestion of large quantities of Enter your answer in milliliters. ethanol is not safe. One serious problem with ethanol consumption is how the quantity is conveyed to the consumer. For example, American malt liquor can be sold pure ethanol: mL in 23.5 fl. oz. (695 mL) cans and is 12% volume per volume (v/v) ethanol. Although these cans are labeled as containing multiple servings, many young people consider one can to be a single serving. Drinking two cans of this beverage can result in an accidental overdose of ethanol. Two cans may not seem like much until you do the math.
1. An amine is characterized by what functional group? a. -CO2CH3 b. -NH2 d. -CHO e. -OH c. -CO2H 2. Which of the follow ing is an akohol? a. NaOH d. CH CH 20OH b. H3CNH2 c. H3C-C-CH3 с. 3. When two alcohols undergo a self condensation, what is formed? a. liquid alcohol b. a ketone d. an aklehyde an ether e. с. an ester
Define Solubility of Alcohols ?
Is cyclohexane soluble in water? HCl? NaOH? NaHCO3?
O2 HF CF4 CCl4 Which compound has the highest solubility in water? Which compound has the strongest LDF? CH3CCl3 CaO HOCH2CH2OH CH3OCH3 Which compound has the highest vapor pressure? Which compound has the lowest vapor pressure?
Match the given compounds with their expected solubility. soluble in 5% HCl soluble in 5% NaOH insoluble in water and concentrated H2SO4 soluble in water a. hexane b. decanoic acid c. methanol d. octanamine
what is the solubility of the high molecular weight organic compounds in nonpolar solvent? 1. soluble 2. slightly soluble 3. insoluble?what is the solubility of a 3 carbon atom alkane in water? 1. soluble 2. slightly soluble 3. insoluble?help me to be clarified with this: compounds that are being held by covalent bonds? is it MgO, HCl, or Methane? for me it's HCl
What are the requirements to make a certain compound soluble to water versus organic solvents?
is butane-2,3-dione soluble in water? HCl? NaOH? NaHCO3?
4. what makes acetone miscible with water?5. what makes ethyl acetate immiscible with water?