Which of these substrates is not a source of succinyly-CoA for TCA cycle anaplerosis? Propionyl-CoA Phytanic acid Valine Leucine

Q: The conversion of succinyl-CoA to succinate produces GTP, which is an example of substrate level…

A: Phosphorylation means the formation of  ATP which is the energy currency of the cell. It can be of…

Q: Which of the followings is not function of peroxisomes? O Catalyze the transfer of amino groups from…

A: Peroxisomes are single-membraned cell organelles that are present in the eukaryotic cell. These…

Q: Discuss the Anaplerotic reactions of TCA cycle.

A: The term amphibolic is used to describe a biochemical mechanism that includes both catabolism and…

Q: is the enzyme mechanism used by lysozyme is the enzyme mechanism used by carbonic anhydrase is the…

A: Note - We are supposed to answer only three subpart in a question According to our guidelines.…

Q: The enzyme chymosin secreted in calf stomachs has traditionally been used to coagulate milk to make…

A: Title: Sustainable Cheese Production: Bioreactor-Based Chymosin Production as an Ethical…

Q: why should triacylgycerol be insignificant component of plasma membeane

A: The fate of fatty acids present in the body of an organism is either to get incorporated into the…

Q: A. Elastase is activated by trypsin B. Trypsinisactivatedbyelastase Which statement is correct?

A: Note- we are supposed to answer one question according to our guidelines.  Please repost other…

Q: Discuss Hemolytic Anemia in line with pentose phosphate pathway

A: Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) catalyzes the first step in the pentose phosphate pathway,…

Q: (b) The hemoglobin subunits expressed in a growing fetus and adult mother are different from each…

A: Hemoglobin is a globular protein, ie it is roughly spherical. It is a tetramer of two types of…

Q: Ketogenic diet - high in fats - is good for individuals with PDHC deficiency.

A: The question is asking why a ketogenic diet, which is high in fats, is beneficial for individuals…

Q: Before b-oxidation, fatty acids are converted to theirCoASH derivatives. Explain why this reaction…

A: Beta oxidation is a process, during which the fats are broken to produce energy.

Q: Pharmaceuticals in a class called the statins inhibit theenzyme HMG-CoA reductase. What is the…

A: Statins are the drugs which inhibit the working of the enzyme HMG-CoA reductase. They are used as…

Q: Which of the following statements is/are TRUE for the urea cycle? It has a direct link with the TCA…

A: Urea cycle is central pathway for the production of urea. Urea production is important as NH4+…

Q: The PDH mechanism coenzyme that plays a direct role in the generation of acetyl CoA is      NADH…

A: PDH means pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. This enzyme has three subunits named pyruvate…

Q: Why is D-glucose (dextrose), given intravenously to patients rather than sucrose?

A: In case of weakness sugar molecules are given intravenously and sometimes drugs are also dissolved…

Q: Transamination reactions typically involve which of the following (select all that apply)? O…

A: NOTE: The options are labeled as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. Amino acids are the building blocks of…

Q: During Boxidation, which of the below can only be formed in the presence of H0? OA CH,…

A: Lipids are macromolecules that are mainly water-insoluble molecules. They are not polymers like…

Q: Describe the first step of B-Oxidation in peroxisomes ( name substrates , products, and eznymes)…

A: Beta Oxidation: this is the process during which Fatty acids are broken down in mitochondria to…

Q: Why is the lactic acid test done when sepsis is suspected?  Explain why the body produces excess…

A: During sepsis, the serum level of lactate rises above 2 millimoles/Litre.The serum lactate levels…

Q: Which of the following statements is not true about the catalytic triad in chymotrypsin?  Group of…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the incorrect statement about the catalytic triad in…

Q: What are the differences between B-oxidation in mitochon- dria and in peroxisomes? What similarities…

A: Beta-oxidation is the catabolic process by which fatty acid molecules are broken down, producing…

Q: Describe one mechanism that leads to continued gluconeogenesis in the liver of T1DM patients,…

A: Diabetes mellitus is not a single disorder, it represents a series of metabolic conditions…

Q: The citric acid cycle provides for the net synthesis of oxaloacetate from acetyl coa? What is the…

A: Introduction  The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle or tricarboxylic acid (TCA)…

Q: Which carbons would contain the radioactive-labeled in the isoprene produced by the mevalonate…

A: Let's go step by step to determine which carbons would contain the radioactive-labeled carbon in the…

Q: Why Fumarase called deficiency? What are the probable cause? Explain.

A: The enzyme fumarase catalyzes the reversible conversion of fumarate to malate. There are two types…

Q: Write some alternative names of HMG-CoA?

A: Cholesterol is the wax-like lipid that is synthesized by all animal cells. It is a sterol and is an…

Q: Explain why the proteolytic enzymes of the stomach and pancreas are synthesized in inactive forms.

A: Digestion refers to the process by which large insoluble substances are broken down into small…

Q: What mitochondrial enzyme catalyzes this reaction? "ooC COA "ooC H+ CO2 COA + "0oC NH3 NH3 O…

A: Porphobilinogen synthase is an enzyme also known as aminolevulinate dehydratase, which is an…

Q: Please explain what is going on in the image below

A: CATABOLISM OF HEME The process given on the flowchart is catabolism of heme, that is the breakdown…

Q: Which of the following best describes statins mechanism of action? Group of answer choices It is an…

A: Statins are the inhibitors of the HMG-CoA reductase enzyme. The HMG-CoA reductase enzyme is involved…

Q: Under what nutritional conditions would you expect PHAs orglycogen to be produced?

A: Every organism needs energy to carry out various physiological functions in the body in order to…

Q: Explain how a fatty acid with the composititon 18:1(9) is broken down. You can use the phrase…

A: The given fatty acid is oleic acid, it contains a double bond between C-9 and C-10. Hence it is a…

Q: duals with the disease alkaptonuria fail to produce the enzyme homogentisic acid ? in their liver.…

A: Answer. During the metabolism of the phenylalanine and tyrosine amino acids, homogentisic acid is…

Q: Niacin is involved in the TCA cycle or ETC as

A: Niacin is considered Vitamin B3, which is an important chemical signal. Moreover, it acts as an…

Q: Pentose phosphate pathway and hemolytic anemia. Explain the relationship.

A: Pentose phosphate pathway uses glucose-6-phosphate to produce ribose-5-phosphate, which can be used…

Q: Conjugation reactions in hepatocytes: glucuronidation reactions involving UDP-glucuronic acid.

A: Hepatocytes are liver cells responsible for the detoxification and elimination of drugs, toxins, and…

Q: Would the development of a “super statin” that inhibited all HMG CoA reductase activity be a useful…

A: Introduction HMG CoA reductase inhibitors or 'statins' are the compounds used to treat abnormal…

Q: Compare and contrast the c4 pathway and the malate–aspartate shuttle in bullet format, meaning list…

A: Introduction :- The C4 pathway is a type of photosynthesis found in some plants, especially those…

Q: t are the probable causes? Explain.

A: The mitochondrial succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) complex play the role in catalyzing the oxidation of…

Q: Lysine Decarboxylation: Q13) Give me the expected results for Enterobacter aerogenes and Proteus…

A: Decarboxylase test is used to classify or distinguish bacteria for their decarboxylation…

Hematology

Hematology is the branch of biology. Hematology is the medical field that deals with the treatment of blood disorders and cancers, such as hemophilia, leukemia, lymphoma, and sickle-cell anemia. Hematologists and hematopathologists are medical professionals who specialize in illnesses of the blood and its components.