Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Describe the difference between a full Lewis structure and bond-line notation. What changes? Why is it easier to write?Dontarrow_forwardDraw the bonding pattern for the third resonance structure of the azide ion, N3. Two of the resonance structures are shown below. (Include double/triple bonds and any formal charges.) Edit Drawing eTextbook and Media NEN-N: A How many lone pair electrons are on the central nitrogen atom? # of lone pair electrons on the central nitrogen atom: 0 2-:N-N=N: B How many lone pair electrons are on the each of the other two nitrogen atoms? # of lone pair electrons on each of the other nitrogen atoms: 4 Why do both bonds of the azide ion have the same length? O The bond lengths are the same because the resonance structure you drew was tetrahedral. O The bond lengths are the same because single, double, and triple bonds are always the same length. The bond lengths are the same because structures A and B are equivalent and therefore make equal contributions to the hybrid.arrow_forwardPlease don't provide hand written solution....arrow_forward
- Choose the TRUE statement concerning nitrosyl chloride, ONCI (N is the central atom): All formal charges can be minimized to zero. The molecule contains 5 non-bonding electron pairs. The molecule contains 4 bonding electron pairs. The molecule is linear. None of the above statements are true.arrow_forwardAn incomplete Lewis structure is shown. The structure only shows the atom and how they are connected. The molecule has a bet charge of -1. Complete the Lewis structure giving all atoms full octets. If there is more than one way to do this, draw resonance structure showing all possibilities. If not, just draw one Lewis structure. Be sure to write in any non-Zero formal charges..arrow_forwardConsider the Lewis structure below for the FOCN molecule and assign formal charges to each of the atoms. Atom F с N Formal Charge Number Number Number Numberarrow_forward
- ed Lewis structure H-H-0 : Cl H10: Η HO H :0: U: :: + C-Cl: Is the proposed Lewis structure reasonable? Yes. No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons. The correct number is: No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the octet rule. The symbols of the problem atoms are: * Yes. No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons. The correct number is: No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the octet rule. The symbols of the problem atoms are: * Yes. No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons. The correct number is: No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the octet rule. The symbols of the problem atoms are: *arrow_forwardP ed Lewis structure Cl =0. :0 :Z: C=N :C=0: Is the proposed Lewis structure reasonable? Yes. No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons. The correct number is: No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the octet rule. The symbols of the problem atoms are:* Yes. No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons. The correct number is: No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the octet rule. The symbols of the problem atoms are:* Yes. No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons. The correct number is: No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the octet rule. The symbols of the problem atoms are:*arrow_forwardDecide whether these proposed Lewis structures are reasonable. proposed Lewis structure :: : Cl - : 0: :0: :Z: C. C= : Z: N N Cl: Is the proposed Lewis structure reasonable? Yes. No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons. The correct number is: No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the octet rule. The symbols of the problem atoms are:* Yes. No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons. The correct number is: No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the octet rule. The symbols of the problem atoms are:* 0 Yes. No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons. The correct number is: No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the octet rule. The symbols of the problem atoms are:* * If two or more atoms of the same element don't satisfy the octet rule, just enter the chemical symbol as many times as necessary. For example, if two oxygen atoms don't satisfy the octet rule, enter "0,0". X 5arrow_forward
- A newly discovered element Lm has 3 valence electrons. How many total valence electrons are in LmF3 molecule, a molecule that Lm forms with fluorine? Draw a valid Lewis Structure for the molecule LmF3 that Lm forms with fluorine and use your Lewis structure to determine the number of lone pairs of electrons around the central Lm atom in this molecule. What is the formal charge of Lm in LmF3? (Number and sign of formal charge) What is the hybridization of Lm according to the hybrid orbital model?arrow_forwardThe formal charge is the "charge" an element would have in a molecule or ion if all of the bonding electrons were shared equally between atoms. Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. We can draw three inequivalent Lewis structures for dinitrogen monoxide, N₂O . The concepts of formal charge and electronegativity can help us choose the structure that is the most significant representation. 1. Assign formal charges to the elements in each of the structures below. Formal Charge N₁ N₂ :N,=N,-O: || A N=N,=Ô N-N,=O: C 2. The structure that contributes most significantly to the overall electronic structure of N₂O is ↑ Formal Chargearrow_forwardProvide ALL reasonable resonance structures for each molecular structure below.arrow_forward
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