Which of the following trees correctly shows the relationships between alpha- proteobacteria (a bacteria), animal mitochondria, animal nuclei, E. coli (a bacteria), halobacterium (an archaea), plant mitochondria, and plant nuclei?

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Prokaryotic evolution

The term evolution means the gradual change or a transformation from a simple or primitive state to a complex or advanced state. Prokaryotic evolution is a concept that involves the evolution of the form and function of most primitive organisms (prokaryotes) through several stages and changes to form diverse life as a part of organic evolution.