
Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337630931
Author: KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher: Cengage,
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Which of the following statements are correct (select all that apply) ?
Group of answer choices
Boussinesq’s equations can be used to estimate the increase in total vertical stress within the soil below the foundation of a circular tank resting at the ground surface as long as the entire soil profile is linear-elastic, homogeneous and isotropic.
The principle of superposition of loads can be used to combine the increase in vertical stress from various surface loads as long as long the underlying soil profile is homogeneous.
If a soil profile consists of a soft clay layer near the surface underlain by a very stiff clay layer, Boussinesq’s equations would tend to over-estimate the increase in vertical stress within the upper soft clay layer due to a surface load.
The influence depth associated with a surface load corresponds to the depth beyond which the relative increase in vertical stress after loading is negligible.
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- use the attached graph paper) A series of direct shear tests was performed on a soil sample. Each test was carried out until the specimen sheared (failed). The laboratory data for the tests are tabulated as follows. Determine the soil's cohesion and angle of internal friction. Specimen Number 1 2 3 4 Normal Stress (kN/m²) 1200 1900 3000 4875 Shearing Stress (kN/m²) 2175 2310 2910 3615arrow_forward7. Figure 2 shows the Total Stress and Effective Stress Diagram of a soil profile Effective Stress (kN/m²) Total Stress (kN/m²) 100 100 Depth (m) 1 2 7 8 9 10 50 42 56 86 150 200 Depth (m) 1 2 3 4 7 8 9 10 50 42 56 66 94 150 200 154 Figure 2. Total stress and effective stress diagram a. Based on the diagram, what is the elevation of the groundwater table? b. If the unit weight of water is 10 kN/m^3, what is the unit weight of the saturated layer between 4 and 6 m deep? c. What are the impacts of rising and falling groundwater levels? Explain your answer and give some examples.arrow_forwardA square footing supporting a column applies a uniform pressure of 100 kPa on top of a deep clay deposit. Based on the bulbs of pressure developed below the footing shown in the following figure, which of the following statements are correct (select all that apply)? A.Immediately after construction, the effective vertical stress developed at Points B and C is the same. B.Immediately after construction, the excess pore water pressure (∆u) developed at Point B is lower than ∆u developed at Point A. C.After construction, the excess pore water pressure at Point C dissipates faster than that dissipated at Point B. D.arrow_forward
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