Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- A small population of wood rats boarded a ship leaving Europe and ended up in South America where they began breeding. Which type of Mechanism evolution is this. Natural Selection Genetic drift Gene Flow Bottleneck Effect Founder Effect Sexual Selectionarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT an example of evolution? -Herbicide resistance developing over time in weeds that are regularly sprayed -Your body going through physiological changes over the course of several weeks because you moved from low elevation to a high elevation location -Changes in allele frequencies at various genes occurring over time in isolated human populations -The generation of dog breeds through selective breeding over many generationsarrow_forwardA yellow mouse blends into a yellow sandy beach area while a white mouse stands out. The yellow mice survive and reproduce more often than the white mice. what type of agent of evolution is this and whyarrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT one of Darwin's postulates? Individuals in a population will have different versions of phenotypic traits Individuals in a population will vary in how successful they are with respect to survival and reproduction Some phenotypic traits can be passed from parent to offspring Individuals change in response to the environment, and pass those changes on to the next generationarrow_forwardWhich of the following forces of evolution is considered purely random? natural selection non-random mating genetic drift O mutation O migrationarrow_forwardWhich of these is NOT an assumption made by HWE? Group of answer choices Mating is random No adaptation Infinitely large population No natural selection No mutationarrow_forward
- natural selection is incorrectarrow_forwardWhat is the role of variation in evolution If heterozygosity is reduced what happens to the potential for evolution? The phenotype and genotype of a population is due to a mosaic of random and directed processes some of these have to do with history.some are related to adaptation etc. As completely as possible,discuss the role of chance and direction in evolution and in determining the phenotype of a populationarrow_forwardA farmer wants to make a better corn plant that produces more and bigger kernels. In the chart, information is provided on two ways organisms can change over time. Natural Selection Selective Breeding Humans are not involved in the evolution process Human intervention is involved More generations are involved in natural selection, so it is a slower process Selective breeding is a faster process Survival of the fittest increases species' chance for survival Adaptations may not necessarily improve survival Mutations that result in natural selection occur randomly The desirable charactenstics are artificially chosen What is the best way for the farmer to improve his crop and why? Use evidence from the table to support your reasoning. Please write in complete sentences.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is the hypothesis that individuals who possess favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce than those who possess less favorable traits? genetic drift gene flow mutation natural selectionarrow_forwardIn which population is evolution by natural selection most clearly demonstrated? Group of answer choices A virus sweeps through a population and makes everyone ill. A virus sweeps through a population and kills 10% of infants. It is not clear why some die and some don't. A virus sweeps through a population and kills 20% of the population. It is not clear why some die and some don't. A virus sweeps through a population and permanently sterilizes the 10% of the population that has allele hx25c.arrow_forwardA massive mudslide takes out half of the trees growing on a mountain side. The trees that are left happen to have slightly thicker branches than the original population. Which type of mechanism evolution is this Natural Selection Genetic drift Gene Flow Bottleneck Effect Founder Effect Sexual Selectionarrow_forward
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