Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Which of the following ideas proposed by Charles Darwin provided the first objective way to measure small evolutionary changes from one generation to the next?
- common descent
- biogenesis
- evolution
- abiogenesis
- populational change
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- Consider the graph below. This is an example of whatkind of natural selection? h Directional selection Diversifying selection Stabiizing selection Disruptive selectionarrow_forwardAlfred Russel Wallace agreed with Charles Darwin about which of the following evolutionary ideas? that the most common force causing evolutionary change is natural selection that the most common branching pattern in speciation is cladogenesis that the most common geographic pattern in speciation is sympatric that the most common branching pattern in speciation is anagenesis that the most common geographic pattern in speciation is allopatricarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about evolution is true? Natural selection provides a population with the adaptations that it needs to survive in its environment. Specific features of the environment can generate natural selection on a trait. Evolution and natural selection are the same thing. Because it is driven by mutation, evolution by natural selection is a random process.arrow_forward
- Alfred Russel Wallace agreed with Charles Darwin about which of the following evolutionary ideas? that the most common force causing evolutionary change is natural selection that the most common branching pattern in speciation is cladogenesis that the most common geographic pattern in speciation is sympatric that the most common branching pattern in speciation is anagenesis that the most common geographic pattern in speciation is allopatricarrow_forwardThe relatively high percentage of individuals in parts of Africa who are heterozygous for the sickle cel trait is an example of founder effect natural selection natural selection and heterozygote advantage genetic drift heterozygote advantagearrow_forwardSelect all the forces of evolution below. gene flow natural selection random mating genetic drift competition mutation non-random matingarrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT one of Darwin's postulates? Individuals in a population will have different versions of phenotypic traits Individuals in a population will vary in how successful they are with respect to survival and reproduction Some phenotypic traits can be passed from parent to offspring Individuals change in response to the environment, and pass those changes on to the next generationarrow_forwardA population of plants live in a valley. In this population there are plants with red flowers, purple flowers, and blue flowers. One day there is a mudslide and all of the plants purple flowers are killed leaving only red and blue flowered plants alive in the population. This is an example of which mechanism of evolution? Group of answer choices Artificial section Gene flow Sexual selection Genetic drift Natural selectionarrow_forwardWhen choosing a "first line" drug to treat an infection, the most important characteristic would be? the specific mechanism of action bactericidal broad spectrum low toxicity (fewest side effects) In what cell type can both transcription and translation occur simultaneously? both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells neither prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells prokaryotic cells eukaryotic cellsarrow_forward
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