Which of the following should Natasha pay most attention to when deciding on the layout of the business space in her snack manufacturingcompany to facilitate smooth and efficient workflow?Select one:O a. The sequence in which operations on a product are performed.O b.Assuring that the product remains fixed in one location and that workers and equipment move to the product to perform operations.O C. The colour of the equipment.O d. The classification of workers and equipment based on the functions they perform.

The layout of an organisation is the positioning of its equipment, departments, and work centres. An…

Answered: Which of the following should Natasha…

Understanding Business

12th Edition

ISBN:9781259929434

Author:William Nickels

Publisher:William Nickels

Chapter1: Taking Risks And Making Profits Within The Dynamic Business Environment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CE

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3a. Set-up time is considered to be a non- value added activity. Estimate the impact of 60% reduction Of set-up time on: (i) Economic production quantity, and (ii) Machine utilization. 3b. OEE is a metric used to estimate the overall efficiency of a machine. Find the OEE of an operator performing a manual cycle. Assume reasonable data for different elements as you estimate the metric.
In continuous production system, the organization needs: a. Special purpose machines and unskilled laborers b. General purpose machines and unskilled laborers c. Special purpose machines and skilled laborers d. General purpose machines and skilled laborers
103. Diagram that represents steps or operations involved in any kind of process is called a. system diagram b. management hierarchy c. flowcharts d. convenience diagrams
Which among the following is a technique in the recording step of Method Study O a. Flow Diagram O b. Network Diagram O c. Gantt Chart O d. Time Study
Which of the following statements best represents a concise definition of an operations process? It is a conversion activity that Select one: a. involves technical analysis b. involves workers and equipment c. transforms inputs to outputs d. produces competitive advantage for the firm Which of the following situations will tend to increase customer dissatisfaction with waiting in line the most? Select one: a. Large numbers of customers b. The physical location of an operation c. Bright lights in the banking hall d. Idle workers in the view of customers
2) Regarding Data Flow Diagram (DFD), which of the following statement is/are TRUE? Data flows must be an input or output of a Process Box. Physical flows are sometimes represented by a dotted line. Data Flow diagram (DFD) is a type of diagram that represents the sequences of a process or workflow. External entities (people, place or organizations) are sources or destinations of data that are lying outside the context of the system. Data stores can hold permanent, temporary, historical or extract data. Files receive inputs and outputs only from Processes, NOT from Externals or other Files. None of the above.
In each of the following, name the term defined or answer the question. Answers are listed at the bottom.1. This is a part of an organization that takes inputs and transforms them into outputs.2. This is the ratio of the time that a resource is activated relative to the time it is available for use.3. This is when one or more activities stop because of a lack of work.4. This is when activity stops because there is no place to put the work that was just completed.5. This is a step in a process that is the slowest compared to the other steps. This step limits the capacity of the process.6. What is the difference between McDonald’s old and current processes?7. This refers to the fixed timing of the movement of items through a process.
What information can you get from an average number of jobs (ANJ) in sequencing? a.Higher ANJ means higher work in process. b.Higher ANJ means lower tardiness. c.Higher ANJ means a higher make-span. d.Higher ANJ means longer actual processing time. Higher ANJ means lower flow time.
14. The starting point for development of an MIS is; a. purchase of a mini computers b. a distributed database management c. the system has a large number of PCs and a LAN d. identification of business processes that are the essence of the business
Use the following information to answer question 8-10. A company keeps track of the time required to fill orders carefully. The following data are presented: Hours Move time 2.6 Queue time Inspection time Delivery cycle time 0.4 15 Manufacturing cycle efficiency of the company is 0.12. The process time should be: A. 1.5 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 1.2 hours. 8. D. 0.5 hours. E. 3 hours. 9. The wait time should be: A. 1.5 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 1.2 hours. D. 0.5 hours. E. 3 hours. 10. Which of the following can increase the manufacturing cycle efficiency of the company, while other things remain unchanged? A. Decrease the wait time. B. Increase the queue time. C. Decrease the move time. D. Decrease the process time. E. Increase the wait time.
In an assembly process involving six distinct operations, it is necessary to produce 275 units per 8-h day. The measured operation times (in minutes) are as follows1) 7.562) 4.253) 12.114) 1.585) 3.726) 8.44 a.) Determine the number of operators required at each work station for the given production requirement of 275 units/day, over an 8 hour day. b.) Determine which operation is the bottlneck c.) Determine the production line's daily output (for the 8 hour work day).
18-3. In each of the following situations, identify the customer and the server: *(a) Planes arriving at an airport. *(b) Taxi stand serving waiting passengers. (c) Tools checked out from a crib in a machining shop. (d) Letters processed in a post office. (e) Registration for classes in a university. (f) Legal court cases. (g) Checkout operation in a supermarket. *(h) Parking lot operation.

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