Which of the following processes add diversity to antibody molecules AFTER encounte with antigen? Select one: a. Isotype switching Ob. Somatic recombination of germline DNA O c. Generation of junctional diversity by addition of P nucleotides. Od. Generation of junctional diversity by addition of N nucleotides. Expression of surface IgM and IgD (BCR) on B cells. e.

Genetic variation refers to the variation in the genome sequences between individual organisms of a species. Individual differences or population differences can both be referred to as genetic variations. It is primarily caused by mutation, but other fac…

Quantitative genetics is the part of genetics that deals with the continuous trait, where the expression of various genes influences the phenotypes. Thus genes are expressed together to produce a trait with continuous variability. This is unlike the clas…