Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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In the genetic code, there are ___
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- More tRNAs than codons
- More codons than amino acids
- The same number of codons and amino acids
- Multiple start codons
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- WATCH REVIEW VIDEO: How to Read a Codon Chart DO NOT START UNTIL YOU FIND AN AUG IN THE MRNA AND STOP WHEN YOU REACH A STOP CODON (codon chart is on next page, sorry) DNA mRNA Amino Acids ATC-TAC-AGC-TTC-CCG-TGA-ACT Ala Asp Glu UC UCAG UC AG Ser UCAG Tyrarrow_forwardThe genetic code is said to be degenerate. This means that each codon codes for more than one amino acid each anticodon can interact with many different triplet sequences in the mRNA, which may differ in ar or all of the three nucleotides many of the amino acids are coded for by different codons. the code is universally used by virtually all speciesarrow_forwardMultiple Answer Question (suggested time - up to 2 minuts): Which of the following statements about the genetic code is(are) true? DA Each codon encodes for one particular amino acid Oe. Genetic code contains 64 codons in total, with one start codon and three stop codons OC. Genetic code consists of nucleotide triplets - codons OD. Genetic code is non-overlapping O E. Genetic code is universal for all living organisms (except for mitochondria) OF. Genetic code is degenerate (redundant)arrow_forward
- Which of the following forms of RNA are NOT found in prokaryotes?Question 8 options: snRNA rRNA tRNA mRNAarrow_forwardi need help getting the answerarrow_forwardChapter 16 The Genetic Code Question 3. Consider the mRNA codon 5-ACU-3'. This codon codes for what amino acid? What DNA sequence encodes this codon? Give the sequence of the TRNA anticodon that recognizes this codon.arrow_forward
- question is in photoarrow_forwardTRANSCRIPTION The DNA provided for your animal is one side of the double helix. DNA - MRNA | 1. Transcribe the DNA strand into MRNA. Don't forget the special base pair rules for RNA! AU TA veRSIon 2 2. Translate the MRNA into an amino acid chain. Notice that this is broken into 1 i nucleotide sequences called CODONS. Use the codon chart to find the i correct amino acids. Remember, translation for each chain always starts with the amino acid methionine (Met) and ends with one of the stop codons (UGA, UAG, UAA). C G G C IGG GGI G IC CIC IAG CIA AIC Iac IGG ACG ccc Acc AI G DNA TAC GGT ATI MRNA AA DNA TAC CAT I AC CGI cCc IC G GTT A IC IA C A AC AGG CCI IIG GCT CCG ACI MRNA AA DNA I AC I T G GII CIC CIG ICI A C A ACI IAC CAI CGA IT G G GG TGI TAG A T C MRNA AA Decide if you want to illustrate a horse, coyote. or a cat - get the phenotype information from your teacher.arrow_forward5arrow_forward
- TRANSCRIPTION The DNA provided for your animal is one side of the double helix. DNA - MRNA otein 1. Transcribe the DNA strand into mRNA. Don't forget the special base pair → rules for RNA! AU TA VERSION 1 2. Translate the mRNA into an amino acid chain. Notice that this is broken into 1 nucleotide sequences called CODONS. Use the codon chart to find the correct amino acids. Remember, translation for each chain always starts with the amino acid methionine (Met) and ends with one of the stop codons (UGA, UAG, UAA). C G Cheatham G C oints Fuer DNA TAC ATA A CA GTC стт TAG CT A AT C TAC T GG ACA GGT ACC ATA ACT = activity you mber to deter = may code Fuer MRNA veral thousar ctivity takes on 2). And se AA o pp DNA TA C C G T CcC A GT GT C T G C A A A ACT TAC GACAGC TAC GT G G C T сс ATC Turn in lete all tables MRNA AA n Synthesis mment DNA TAC сТА CT T G T C T T G G C C ACG AT T TAC CAT C C G GA C GG G TAC T TA A T C Class comme to Sea aclass comm MRNA AAarrow_forwardhelparrow_forward
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