Which of the following might be a feature(s) of a lipid that has been converted from a fully saturated fatty acid to a fatty acid containing several trans double bonds? Select all that apply. The trans fatty acid will now have a higher melting temperature compared to the fully saturated precursor The trans fatty acid will be able to pack more closely with saturated fatty acids, than with unsaturated fatty acids containing cis double bonds The trans fatty acid will now have a lower melting temperature compared to the fully saturated precursor The trans fatty acid will be able to pack most closely with unsaturated fatty acids containing cis double bonds, than with saturated fatty acids

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Transcription for Educational Use:**

Title: Features of Lipid Conversion from Saturated to Trans Unsaturated Fatty Acid

**Which of the following might be a feature(s) of a lipid that has been converted from a fully saturated fatty acid to a fatty acid containing several trans double bonds? Select all that apply.**

1. ☐ The trans fatty acid will now have a higher melting temperature compared to the fully saturated precursor.

2. ☐ The trans fatty acid will be able to pack more closely with saturated fatty acids, than with unsaturated fatty acids containing cis double bonds.

3. ☐ The trans fatty acid will now have a lower melting temperature compared to the fully saturated precursor.

4. ☐ The trans fatty acid will be able to pack most closely with unsaturated fatty acids containing cis double bonds, than with saturated fatty acids.

**Explanation:**

This text pertains to the structural and physical properties of lipids, particularly focusing on changes that occur when a fatty acid transitions from being fully saturated to containing trans double bonds. This adjustment impacts several attributes such as melting temperature and molecular packing behavior. Understanding these changes is essential for insights into lipid functionality in different biological and industrial contexts.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Use:** Title: Features of Lipid Conversion from Saturated to Trans Unsaturated Fatty Acid **Which of the following might be a feature(s) of a lipid that has been converted from a fully saturated fatty acid to a fatty acid containing several trans double bonds? Select all that apply.** 1. ☐ The trans fatty acid will now have a higher melting temperature compared to the fully saturated precursor. 2. ☐ The trans fatty acid will be able to pack more closely with saturated fatty acids, than with unsaturated fatty acids containing cis double bonds. 3. ☐ The trans fatty acid will now have a lower melting temperature compared to the fully saturated precursor. 4. ☐ The trans fatty acid will be able to pack most closely with unsaturated fatty acids containing cis double bonds, than with saturated fatty acids. **Explanation:** This text pertains to the structural and physical properties of lipids, particularly focusing on changes that occur when a fatty acid transitions from being fully saturated to containing trans double bonds. This adjustment impacts several attributes such as melting temperature and molecular packing behavior. Understanding these changes is essential for insights into lipid functionality in different biological and industrial contexts.
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