Which of the following kingdoms cannot prevent the simultaneous transcription and translation of any protein-coding gene? kingdom Eubacteria kingdom Animalia kingdom Protista kingdom Plantae kingdom Fungi

Q: An infectious disease research group is studying a microbe that can cause infections and…

A: Minute organisms that cannot be seen through the naked eye are microorganisms. These microorganisms…

Q: Why is 'protists' considered a polyphyletic grouping? Why do biologists still use it?

A: Protists are a diverse collection of organisms that are primarily microscopic and unicellular , or…

Q: Some Bacteria Eubacteria can Prokaryote unicellular move Archaea Archaebacteria Cell walls Autotroph…

A: The five major kingdoms of life are - Monera Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia

Q: What Kingdom does the pictured organism belong to? O Archaea O Protista O Plantae Animalia

A: Introduction :- Protists are eukaryotic organisms that are neither plants, animals, nor fungi but…

Q: Match the letter on the tree of life below to the description. Animals Fungi Plants Protists Archaea…

A: Inroduction In five kingdom classification there are five kingdoms, monera, protists, fungi, plant…

Q: How do we know that fungi are eukaryotes rather than prokaryotes?

A: The largest and broadest category of all groups in the classification of life is known as domain. At…

Q: 5)Which of the following observations constitutes evidence that mitochondria evolved before…

A: Answer:  MITOCHONDRIA = It is cell organelle present in all eukaryotes, it is the energy storage…

Q: Based on genes from O mitochordrial DNA the most accepted tree of life includes three domains.…

A: Mitochondria is a membrane-bound organelle that plays a vital role in producing energy for the cell.…

Q: List three sources of evidence that support theendosymbiotic theory of organelle evolution.

A: The endosymbiotic theory states that some of the organelles in today's organism cells were once…

Q: Why are chloroplasts and mitochondria shown as arrows originating from the Bacteria ?

A: The delineation of chloroplasts and mitochondria as arrows starting from microscopic organisms in a…

Q: Given the following approximation of our current best understanding of the tree of life, which…

A: Tree of life is used to describe the relationship between different organisms in earth-

Q: "What are one of the main traits that make bacteria and archaea unique in comparison to protists,…

A: Bacteria and archaea are two domains of prokaryotic microorganisms that are among the most abundant…

Q: When DNA sequence date became widely available, it was revealed that (select all that annly)

A: the correct  option is 3 Plants are more closely related to animals than to fungi.Plant is more…

Q: 1. Kingdom Protista contained the molds and yeasts which obtain their food by absorption of…

A: Six kingdom classification was a theory given by biologist Carl Woese

Q: Are ciliates more closely related to euglenoids or to diatoms? To euglenoids or to forams?

A: Evolution is the process by which an organism inherits or adapts favourable characteristics that…

Q: Regarding the origin of the eukaryotic cell Group of answer choices it likely involved fusion of an…

A: The eukaryotic cells contain membrane bound cell organelles including proper nucleus, mitochondria,…

Q: According to the endosymbiotic theory, which of the following is NOT true about the evolution of…

A: Because of specialized organelles, eukaryotic cells are more complicated than prokaryotic cells. All…

Q: Compare and contrast the structure and function of the following among bacteria and eukaryotes: a.…

A: In bacteria, ribosomes are cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis. They are composed…

Q: Write the correct Latin names for the major divisions of life. Protists are not included on this…

A: There is no definitive reason why and when life on earth originated. According to Aristotle, life…

Q: Which kingdom do decomposers such as molds and mushrooms belong to? Group of answer choices plantae…

A: INTRODUCTION Kingdom fungi This is a group of Eukaryotic microorganisms including yeast, moulds as…

Q: What

A: Introduction :- Most protist diseases in humans are caused by animal like Protists, or protozoa.…

Q: Which of the following protists photosynthesize? Group of answer choices Autotrophs Heterotrophs…

A: According to the question, we have to find out which of the following protists can photosynthesize.…

Q: Which of the following is NOT a direct descendant of the endosymbiotic event that produced the…

A: This theory states that eukaryotic cells are evolved from prokaryotic organisms.

Q: The theory endosymbiosis is important in understanding how mitochondria and eukaryotic cells may…

A: Lynn Margulis propounded the endosymbiotic theory. According to this theory eukaryotic cells…

Q: You observe a cell through a microscope and see that it has mitochondria. To which Domain of…

A: Living organisms have been classified in many ways, grouping the similar organisms together based on…

Q: Does the following phylogenetic tree provide evidence to support or refute the endosymbiosis…

A: Endosymbiosis theory states that the eukaryotic organisms evolved from prokaryotes as many…

Q: Which group(s) has/have plasma membranes, ribosomes, and cytoplasm in its/their cell(s)?  Archeae…

A: Every cell needs various cellular components in order to perform several different functions such as…

Q: Discuss where protists are found in this newer organization of eukaryotic species.

A: Introduction: Any eukaryotic organism whose cell contains nucleus, but is not characterized as…

Q: Multicellular organisms with a true nucleus, histone proteins, ester-linked fatty acids in their…

A: Multicellular organisms These are organisms that are made of more than one cell. These are complex…

Q: How do members of Eukarya differ from the prokaryotic groups of Chp 26 (your text lists 4 major…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: According to Philip Bell’s viral eukaryogenesis hypothesis, genes for DNA replication, RNA…

A: DNA replication, RNA transcription, protein translation, and histone proteins are the terms related…

Q: Serial endosymbiosis is the most supported theory on how the first eukaryotic cells evolved from…

A: The prokaryotes are eukaryotic organisms. The prokaryotic cells do not possess membrane-bound…

Q: This chapter shows a phylogenetic tree for the three domains of life, which is based on DNA sequence…

A: Microbes, which are tiny and nearly invisible, have had a huge influence on society since the…

Q: Based on this figure, which statement is true? The diversity of organisms on Earth has increased…

A: A phylogenetic tree is a diagram used to reflect or study the evolutionary relationships among…

Q: Except for the Plantae, what best describes the origin of chloroplasts in most other eukaryotes?…

A: Answer- Some eukaryotes apart from the plantae kingdom also do have chloroplast in them for example…

Q: Chapter 1- The Main themes of Microbiology List the organisms that are studied in microbiology.…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: 1) Select the concept below that best demonstrates compartmentalization of function in living…

A: Compartmentalization in living beings refers to the presence of discrete organelles in the cells…

Q: This set of characteristics is consistent with:

A: Answer: Haploid and Diploid cell phase are those stages in which cell undergo sporophyte and…

Structure and Composition of Cell Membrane

Despite differences in structure and function, all living cells in multicellular organisms are surrounded by a cell membrane. Just like the outer layer of the skin separates the body from its environment similarly, the cell membrane, also known as 'plasma membrane,' separates the inner content from its exterior environment.

Cell Membrane

The cell membrane is known by different names like plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, or biological membrane. The term "cell membrane" was first introduced by C. Nageli and C. Cramer in the year 1855. Later on, in 1931, the term "plasmalemma" for cell membrane was given by J. Plowe. The cell membrane separates the cell's internal environment from the extracellular space. This separation allows the protection of cells from their environment. 

Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes

The cell is defined as the basic structural and functional unit of life. The cell membrane bounds it. It is capable of independent existence.