Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Which of the following is both true of Meiosis I and not true in Mitosis?
Group of answer choices
a. there is no crossing over
b. cell has the same number of chromosomes at the beginning as it does in the end
c. homologous chromosomes separate
d. sister chromatids separate
e. doesn't occur in bacteria
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- 1. Ten centromeres are observed in a prophase cell from a Sorghum bicolor plant. a. How many pairs of chromosomes does this plant contain? b. For each stage of mitosis, indicate the number of centromeres you would expect to find and the number of copies of chromosomes attached to each centromere. Stage of mitosis: Number of centromeres visible cell Number of chromosomes per copies attached to centromere Prophase Anaphasearrow_forwardAt the end of meiosis I, which of the following remains attached? A. Sister chromatids B. Homologous chromosomes C. Tetrads 36arrow_forwardThese pictures represent cells in 2 different phases of meiosis. What are the differences between these 2 cells? Select all correct statements. Select ALL that apply: A. in 1, homologous chromosomes are being pulled apart, in the other sister chromatids are being pulled apart B. in one the sister chromatids are still attached, in the other they are not. C. 1 is in anaphase and 1 in metaphase D. following 1, you will get haploid cells but following the other you will still have diploid cells E. 1 contains homologous pairs the other does notarrow_forward
- 1) What phase of mitosis is this? Answer: 2) What is the indicated structure 1? select one. a. chromosome b. chromosome with two sister chromatids c. centrioles/centrosome d. spindle fibres e. metaphase plate 3)If the diploid (2n) number of this cell is 8 how many chromosomes are present? 4) If the diploid (2n) number of this cell is 8 how many sister chromatids are present? 5) If the diploid (2n) number of this cell is 8 how many homologous pairs are present?arrow_forwardThe picture represent mitotic division. Cells represented in stage 2 are: a. haploid cells b. polyploid cells c. gametes d. somatic cellsarrow_forwardThe dog Canis familiaris is a diploid organism with 39 pairs of homologous chromosomes. For the dog, how many chromosomes and chromatids are present in one nucleus at each of the following stages of the cell cycle? i. A somatic cell before replication ii. A somatic cell after replication iii. A somatic cell in Prophase of mitosis iv. One product of Telophase of mitosis v. A meiocyte in Prophase I of meiosis vi. A meiocyte in Prophase II of meiosis vii. One product of telophase II of meiosisarrow_forward
- Crossovers occur between a. non-sister chromatids during meiosis I b. non-sister chromatids during meiosis II c. sister chromatids during meiosis I d. sister chromatids during meiosis IIarrow_forwardWhy do eukaryotic cells need to go through the elaborate procedure of mitosis rather than simply dividing during interphase? Select as many answers as apply. 1.Daughter cells must be genetically identical to the mother cell, for homeostasis and ordered tissue growth. 2.Bivalent chromosomes must condense and be separated in an orderly fashion, to allow equal distribution of copies into daughter cells 3.Physically dividing the nucleus during interphase would likely lead to gross chromosome breakage and highly unequal assortment of genetic information into daughter cells. 4.Dividing the nucleus during interphase would have the same outcome as mitosis 5.Daughter cells must have half the number of chromosomes after mitosis than the mother cells 6.The homologous pairs of chromosomes need to be separated, to ensure copies go to the daughter cells.arrow_forwardStarting with one cell, how many cells will be present at the end of mitosis? Group of answer choices A. 1 B. 0 C. 2 D. 6 E. 4arrow_forward
- In mitosis one pare cell results in: A. 2 Diploid Daughter Cells B. 2 Haploid Daughter Cells C. 4 Diploid Daughter Cells D. 4 Haploid Daughter Cellsarrow_forwardA medical student is studying a liver biopsy taken from a regenerating liver following a partial hepatectomy. The student sees a dividing cell in which the chromosomes are aligned on a plate. Which of the following best describes the character of the chromosomes in the plate? A. 23 chromosomes with 2N DNA total and with each chromosome having one chromatid B. 23 chromosomes with 4N DNA total and with each chromosome having two chromatids C. 46 chromosomes with 2N DNA total and with each chromosome having one chromatid D. 46 chromosomes with 4N DNA total and each chromosome having two chromatids E. 92 chromosomes with 2N DNA total and with each chromosome having two chromatidsarrow_forward
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