Which of the following is a sign of diabetic ketoacidosis? Select one: A. Diabetic foot B. Dysuria C. Insulin shock D. Frequent and deep respiration E. Hypoglycemia
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Which of the following is a sign of diabetic ketoacidosis?
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- Which of the following is a sign of diabetic ketoacidosis? Select one: A. Dysuria B. Diabetic foot C. Hypoglycemia D. Insulin shock E. Frequent and deep respiration O OWhich of the following statements is true regarding carbohydrate in the diabetic diet? a. Low-carbohydrate diets are recommended b. High-fiber, minimally processed carbohydrates should be emphasized O C. Artificial sweeteners should be avoided O d. Simple carbohydrates should be completely eleminatedGastrointestinal complications of diabetes include all, except:A. GastrorrhagiaB. DiarrhoeaC. GastroparesisD. Decreasing of gastric secretionE. Anorexia
- What is the most dangerous adverse effect following use of biguanides?A. Lactic acidosisB. HypoglycaemiaC. Diabetic ketoacidosisD. HyperosmolalityE. HyperglycaemiaA patient diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus is admitted to the medical unit with pneumonia. The patient's oral antidiabetic medication has been discontinued and the patient is now receiving insulin for glucose control. Which of the following statements best explains the rationale for this change in medication? acute illness like pneumonia will cause increased insulin resistance b. stress-related states such as infections increase risk of hyperglycaemia c. insulin administration will help prevent hypoglycaemia during the illness d. infection has compromised beta cell function so the patient will need insulin from now onA glucagon emergency kit is prescribed for a client with Type 1 diabetes… administration A. When unable to eat during sick days B. At the onset of signs of diabetic ketoacidosis C. Before meals to prevent hyperglycemia D. When signs of severe hypoglycemia occur
- One of the indications for prescribing nateglinide is:A. Depletion of pancreatic beta-cellsB. Significant postprandial hyperglycemiaC. Tendency to develop lactic acidosisD. Resistance to sulfonylureasE. Insulin resistanceInsulin should be prescribed under all of the following circumstances, except:A. Status post pancreatectomyB. Type 2 diabetes with diabetic foot syndrome C. Type 1 diabetesD. Gestational diabetesE. Type 2 diabetesIdentify the statements that are TRUE regarding Glucagon. SELECT ALL THAT APPLY A. Glucagon increases blood glucose levels in the body. B. Glucagon is produced and released by alpha cells in the pancrease. C. Glucagon levels will be reduced after eating or drinking carbs D. Glucagon enhances the metabolic actions of insulin within the cell.
- Which of the following medications does not have hypoglycemic effects (does not augment insulin activity)?A. Glicised (Glicinum)B. SalicylatesC. SulfanilamideD. EthanolE. FluoxetineDefine the following terms: a. chylomicron remnant b. hypertriglyceridemia c. glyceroneogenesis d. perilipin-1 e. ATGLWhich of the following is not correct for oral hypoglycaemic drugs?A. Stimulation of insulin synthesisB. Reduction of carbohydrate absorptionC. Inhibition of gluconeogenesisD. Stimulation of insulin releaseE. Anorexigenic effect
