Which of the following could be used to produce seedless watermelons? A) cross between two 2n watermelons B) cross between a 6n and a 4n watermelon C) cross between a 2n and a 3n watermelon D) cross between two 3n watermelons E) mitotic nondisjunction in a 4n watermelon

Q: Hibiscus plants have different varieties of flowers. In an instance, both the red and white flowers…

A: Genetics is the branch of science that deals with genetic variations, heredity, and evolution. It is…

Q: A yeast proline, histidine auxotroph is mated with a prototroph and the diploid cell is sporulated.…

A: Mendel’s laws of inheritance are applicable to sexually reproducing eukaryotic organisms. Mendel…

Q: A misaligned crossover between two homologous chromosomes usually results in:

A: Crossing over is the process of exchange of gene segments between the non sister chromatids of…

Q: Please have define the following terms: 1.) Locus 2.) Diploid 3.) Haploid 4.) F1 Generation 5.) F2…

A: The segment of DNA that can produce a RNA is called gene. It is an inherited factor that determines…

Q: Please write in digital format Define the following terms: a) Triploid b) Monosomic c) Trisomic d)…

A: Normal cell has a diploid number of chromosomes. Each cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes out of which…

Q: Genes A and B are on different chromosomes. A dihybrid with the genotype AaBb undergoes meiosis.…

A: Genotype is the genetic makeup of and individual which determines the phenotype of an individual. In…

Q: Name the type of cross pollination in Vallisneria & Bougainvillea.

A: In Vallisneria Hydrophily (pollination by water) occurs.

Q: Mendel observed 7 pairs of contrasting characters in Pisum sativum, One of the following is not a…

A: Genetics is the branch of Biology dealing with the study of genes including their structure,…

Q: Hybridization of a homozygous dominant and homozygous recessive plant was conducted.  How many of…

A: Hybridization is the process of interbreeding of different species. It can be two types i.e…

Q: Give one difference between a hybrid and a somatic hybrid.

A: A somatic hybrid is made from somatic cells whereas a hybrid is the result of fusion of gametes.…

Q: In zucchinis there are two genes controlling flower colour. One gene determines if pigment is…

A: The gene controlling for the pigmentation is the Pp gene . Where allele for pigmentation is dominant…

Q: a punnet square, what is represented by the inside boxes? a) The gametes of the parents b) Possible…

A: In a punnett square One parent's alleles are listed across the top of the table, and the other…

Q: What gamete must be donated by the father monster, and what is its probability? a) g l — 12.5% b) g…

A: Gametes are produced by the process of meiosis.

Q: You are studying a plant with tissue comprising both green and white sectors. You wish to decide…

A: Variegation in plants refers to a phenomenon that produces plants with different colours on their…

Q: A) Describe the data you collect from the Purple 1 x Purple 2 cross. Predict the genotype of each of…

A:

Q: hat is a balanced gamete? A).A gamete that does not contain any chromosomes with inversions B.)A…

A: Introduction Gametes are produced by meiosis before fertilization. Gametes contain half of the total…

Q: A tall true breeding plant was crossed with a dwarf true breeding plant. Tallis a dominant…

A: Introduction  The science of plant breeding is modifying a plant's properties to generate desired…

Q: Phenotype Genotype Homozygous dominant Heterozygous Homozygous recessive Phenotypic ratio of…

A: Alternative pairs of genes present in the specific locus of homologous pair of chromosome is known…

Q: The slipper orchid is a highly prized flower that undergoes self-fertilization. You own a slipper…

A: Need to find the genotype of slipper orchids offspring. The parent genotype is Aabb and involves…

Q: chromosome of genotype   C D recombines with a homolog of genotype   c d during meiosis when Spo11…

A: * Given that chromosome of genotype  "CD"  recombines with a homologous of genotype  "cd" during…

Q: hoose which of the following is true: a) Haploid cells have one allele per gene b) Haploid cells…

A: DNA is the genetic material present in most of the living organisms. The DNA is made up of 4…

Q: In a dihybrid cross AA bb x aa BB, what proportion of the F2 offspring is expected to be…

A: P: AAbb   x     aaBB  F1:  AaBb     Selfing of AaBb  AaBb   x    AaBb  AaBb gametes : AB, Ab, aB,…

Q: X Crossing a normal size wheat with a dwarf wheat gives 100% intermediate size plants in F1. It is…

A: When crossing between two phenotypes results in a third intermediate phenotype, it is a case of…

Q: In mung beans, the green seed coat (G) is dominant than the brown seed coat (g). If a purebred mung…

A: Genes are DNA sequences that code for a specific protein. The set of all genes in an individual is…

Q: Inspect this figure showing relations of parents and offspring in species with haplodiploid sex…

A: Relatedness value is the probability that two individuals share an allele due to recent common…

Q: The diploid that resulted from mating these two haploids would have which of the following…

A: Auxotrophs are microorganism strains that are unable to synthesise an essential nutrient required…

Q: When you crossed the two plants heterozygous for both seed color and seed texture, how many…

A: Mendel's Law of Independent assortment: Alleles of two different genes will get assorted into…

Q: What practical applications could be made with male sterile lines of maize?

A: Plants that are devoid of functional pollen grains carrying male gametes are known as male sterile…

Q: Oh no! The F1 and F2 generation seed packet labels were mixed around. How would we know which seeds…

A: So let us take the leaf colors green and yellow. We assumes that Green color leaf is dominant over…

Q: Which of the following statements is true of a species that has a chromosome number of 2n = 36? a) A…

A: Introduction The DNA molecule is coiled into thread-like structures called chromosomes in the…

Q: When you crossed the two plants heterozygous for both seed color and seed texture, How many…

A: Answer: Dihybrid cross : It is the cross between two traits of an organisms.

Q: Discuss the following sets of terms: a) trisomy and triploidy, b) aneuploidy and polyploidy.

A: In human cells normal number of chromosomes is 46.Abnormality in this number results in syndromes or…

Q: In mung beans, the green seed coat (G) is dominant than the brown seed coat (g). If a purebred mung…

A: A monohybrid cross is a type of cross between two plants that differ only a single character pair.…

Q: Based on your knowledge of genetics, how would you determine whether kanamycin or BASTA-resistant T2…

A: Kanamycin A, often known as kanamycin, is an antibiotic used to treat tuberculosis and severe…

Q: If in an offspring there is a "zigzag" segregation for the [y] mutant phenotype (recessive mutation)…

A: Zigzag segregation is a phenomenon in which genetic material is passed on in an irregular or zigzag…

Q: Following primary non-disjunction, how many gametes will be nulliploid (zero copies) for the…

A: Nondisjunction occurs when the there is incomplete separation of chromosomes during meiosis. It can…

Q: The

A: Monohybrid cross:- Is a genetic mix between two individuals who have homozygous genotypes or…

Q: In mung beans, the green seed coat (G) is dominant than the brown seed coat (g). If a purebred mung…

A: The study of the inheritance of a single pair of contrasting traits of a character at a time is…

Q: D) The root of a binary tree has i) 0 ii) 1 iii) 2 iv) 4 parent(s).

A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…

Q: Which of the following could be used to produce seedless strawberries? cross between two tetraploid…

A: Seedless fruits  Fruits which have hard and large number of seeds like melon are now grown by…

Q: Consider a species of wasp in which females

A: The relationshio among two biological species is called as coefficient of relationship.…

Industrial Processes

Industrial processes result in the manufacturing of products (biological products, such as enzymes, medicine) on a large scale using different methods, such as physical and chemical procedures. Few products such as pharmaceuticals, agricultural products, food items, etc., involve microbes and their enzymes. Such processes are termed industrial biological processes. Microbiology and biotechnology enable us to utilize the ability of microorganisms to produce enzymes, primary metabolites, and secondary metabolites, which in turn help to produce the desired products.