which intermolecular interaction is being disrupted when a protein is denatured using heavy metals?

Q: Which functional groups of the amino acid residues are capable of ionization?

A: Amino acids are biomolecules in which an alpha-carbon is bonded to 4 groups. The 4 groups are;an…

Q: Which of the following adapter proteins or protein pairs connects the actin filaments with the…

A: Adapter proteins, also known as scaffolding proteins, are a type of protein that mediates…

Q: What is the repeating sequence of collagen and how is it essential to the structure of the triple…

A: Collagen is a fibrous protein that is abundantly found in the human body and plays a crucial role in…

Q: What is a dynamic, complexmeshwork of proteins and polysaccharides that contributesto the structure…

A: Fungi and plants consist of the cell wall that provides support and protection. The cell wall is…

Q: Define oligopeptide.

A: Oligopeptide is a small chain of peptide connected by peptide bond. In this peptide unit should be…

Q: What is a homeodomain protein?

A: Homeodomain proteins belong to the large family of transcription factors. They have conserved 60…

Q: In many different human diseases, there is an abnormal accumulation of mis-folded proteins within…

A: There is a molecular pathway implicated in various neurodegenerative diseases is the misfolding,…

Q: Define binding affinity

A: Binding affinity is conjointly measured as a part of the drug discovery method to assist design…

Q: Why are adherins junctions so rigid?

A: Adherens junctions are specialized protein complexes found in cell membranes that play a crucial…

Q: Define the following terms:a. protein turnoverb. proteasomec. ubiquitind. ubiquitinatione. autophagy

A: Proteins are the macromolecules that perform various functions in different aspects of cell…

Q: What does the affinity of a binding site for a ligand determine?

A: A substance that forms a complex with the biological molecule to perform a particular function. In…

Q: What is a mediated protein transporter?

A: Mediated transport refers to transport interceded by a transport protein embedded in the membrane.…

Q: What are the types of transmembrane proteins that allow for the movement of substances across…

A: Transmembrane proteins are integral membrane proteins that span biological membranes. They play…

Q: Typically, there is an ion gradient between the cytoplasm and the interior of synaptic vesicles. The…

A: Neurotransmitters are the chemicals that are secreted by "nerve cells" or neurons to carry the…

Q: To avoid the inevitable collisions that would occur if two-way traffic through a single pore were…

A: Introduction: Replication, transcription, DNA repair, and recombination all take place in the…

Q: Describe about contributions of the major processes that regulateprotein concentrations.

A: Genetics is a piece of science stressed over the examination of genes, genetic assortment, and…

Q: Describe the pathway for the synthesis of secretory and membrane proteins.

A: All cells of mammals continuously secrete certain proteins like in ECM. Certain kind of cells is…

Q: Which type of process is lactic acid formation?

A: Lactic acid is a byproduct of chemical reaction and it acts as the substrate by which the cells…

Q: Regarding actin filaments, colchicine and taxol effects actin polymerization/depolymerization, what…

A: The Taxol and colchicine are used to treat cancer we known that, because they arrest dividing cells…

Q: Is the removal of damaged proteins more important than the proper funciton of new proteins? Yes or…

A: Q.Ans:- Explanation:- Damaged Protein:- Damaged proteins can be formed in multiple ways such as…

Q: What is centriole ?

A: Centrioles are paired barrel-shaped organelles located in the cytoplasm of the animal cells near the…

Q: Which process requires energy—passive or active transport? Why is energy sometimes required to move…

A: Passive Transport: Movement of a substance across a cell membrane with out the use of energy, from a…

Q: what are three proteins that are abundantly present in ECM( Extracellular matrix)?

A: Extracellular matrix (ECM) is the three-dimensional network of macro molecules, which provide…

Q: Discuss the following statement: “if plant cells contained intermediate filaments to provide the…

A: The environment substantially affects plant development and geographical dispersion. If an…

Q: Describe the stability of collagen by referring to its primary and secondary structures.

A: Collagen is the most important structural protein in the extracellular matrix, which is found in all…

Q: Authophagy refers to  naturally regulated mechanisms of degradation and removal of dysfunctional…

A: Denaturation is the phenomenon through which proteins or nucleic acids loses their native…

Q: Can someone please draw out phosphorylated creatine?

A:

Q: In a rare condition in which the immediate release of neurotransmitter is affected, a mutation in…

A: Ans: Neurotransmitters are the chemical messanger that released at the nerve endings and diffuse the…

Q: Which of the following are the common features for both adenylate cyclase and guanylyl cyclase? a)…

A: Proteins that function as biological catalysts are known as enzymes. Catalysts help to speed up…

Q: Define the following terms: a. heparan sulfate proteoglycans b. syndecan c. glypian d. serglycin e.…

A: Glycoproteins are defined as any of a class or group of proteins with carbohydrate groups attached…

Q: Are glycolipids and glycoproteins a function of membrane carbohydrates?

A: Glycoproteins and glycolipids present in cell membrane function in cell signalling, immune response…

Q: Many of the proteins produced in the endoplasmic reticulum undergo modifications such as the…

A: Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a network of interconnecting membranes enclosing channels or cisternae…

Q: Describe the structure and function of the three types of junctions found between cells.

A: Cell junctions are intercellular(between the cells) and play a major role in cell adhesion,…

Q: Is the movement of sodium through SGlut-1 during co-transport simple diffusion, facilitated…

A: Simple diffusion is a type of passive transport along the concentration gradient. Facilitated…

Q: What key ATPase is important for maintaining this positive (outside) and negative (inside)…

A: Transmembrane potential, also known as membrane potential, refers to the electrical potential…

Q: Which are several subfamilies of plasma membrane G proteins?

A: The plasma membrane is also known as the cell membrane of the cell which is made up of lipids…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.