
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Which
Select all that apply
-Carboxyl group
-Amino group
-Phosphate group
-Methyl group
-Hydroxyl group

Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts the chemical structure of the compound tyrosine, an amino acid. Here is a detailed description of the structure:
- **Amino Group (NH₂):** Positioned at the top left of the structure, consisting of a nitrogen atom (N) bonded to two hydrogen atoms (H).
- **Central Carbon (C):** At the center, bonded to the amino group, a hydrogen atom, and a side chain.
- **Carboxyl Group (COOH):** Located at the top right, it includes a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to a hydroxyl group (OH).
- **Side Chain (CH₂-C₆H₄OH):** Extends downward from the central carbon:
- **CH₂ Group:** Directly attached to the central carbon.
- **Phenol Group (C₆H₄OH):** A benzene ring (hexagon) with alternating double bonds, having a hydroxyl group (OH) attached at one carbon.
This structure represents tyrosine, which is involved in protein synthesis and various metabolic pathways.
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