Which functional groups are present?Select all that apply-Carboxyl group-Amino group-Phosphate group-Methyl group-Hydroxyl group The image depicts the chemical structure of the compound tyrosine, an amino acid. Here is a detailed description of the structure:- **Amino Group (NH₂):** Positioned at the top left of the structure, consisting of a nitrogen atom (N) bonded to two hydrogen atoms (H). - **Central Carbon (C):** At the center, bonded to the amino group, a hydrogen atom, and a side chain.- **Carboxyl Group (COOH):** Located at the top right, it includes a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to a hydroxyl group (OH).- **Side Chain (CH₂-C₆H₄OH):** Extends downward from the central carbon: - **CH₂ Group:** Directly attached to the central carbon. - **Phenol Group (C₆H₄OH):** A benzene ring (hexagon) with alternating double bonds, having a hydroxyl group (OH) attached at one carbon.This structure represents tyrosine, which is involved in protein synthesis and various metabolic pathways.

Carboxyl group: -COOH, it is a combination of two functional groups i.e., hydroxyl (-OH) and…

Answered: Which functional groups are present?…

Which functional groups are present? Select all that apply -Carboxyl group -Amino group -Phosphate group -Methyl group -Hydroxyl group

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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Question

Which functional groups are present?

Select all that apply

-Carboxyl group
-Amino group
-Phosphate group
-Methyl group
-Hydroxyl group

The image depicts the chemical structure of the compound tyrosine, an amino acid. Here is a detailed description of the structure:

- **Amino Group (NH₂):** Positioned at the top left of the structure, consisting of a nitrogen atom (N) bonded to two hydrogen atoms (H).

- **Central Carbon (C):** At the center, bonded to the amino group, a hydrogen atom, and a side chain.

- **Carboxyl Group (COOH):** Located at the top right, it includes a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to a hydroxyl group (OH).

- **Side Chain (CH₂-C₆H₄OH):** Extends downward from the central carbon:
- **CH₂ Group:** Directly attached to the central carbon.
- **Phenol Group (C₆H₄OH):** A benzene ring (hexagon) with alternating double bonds, having a hydroxyl group (OH) attached at one carbon.

This structure represents tyrosine, which is involved in protein synthesis and various metabolic pathways.

Definition Definition Group of atoms that shape the chemical characteristics of a molecule. The behavior of a functional group is uniform in undergoing comparable chemical reactions, regardless of the other constituents of the molecule. Functional groups aid in the classification and anticipation of reactivity of organic molecules.

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