Which are true? a) Current is the total amount of charge that passes through a conductor's full cross section at any point per unit time. b) By convention, the direction of a current is taken to be the direction of flow for negative charges. c) When an electric field is applied to a conductor, the free electrons move only in the direction opposite the applied electric field. d) In order to maintain a steady flow of current in a conductor, a steady force must be maintained on the mobile charges. e) In a circuit, current is delivered by the positive terminal of a battery, and it is used up by the time it returns to the negative terminal of the battery.

College Physics
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Chapter20: Electric Current, Resistance, And Ohm's Law
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17PE: SPEAR, a storage ring about 72.0 m in diameter at the Stanford Linear Accelerator (closed in 2009),...
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Which are true?

a) Current is the total amount of charge that passes through a conductor's full cross section at any point per unit time.

b) By convention, the direction of a current is taken to be the direction of flow for negative charges.

c) When an electric field is applied to a conductor, the free electrons move only in the direction opposite the applied electric field.

d) In order to maintain a steady flow of current in a conductor, a steady force must be maintained on the mobile charges.

e) In a circuit, current is delivered by the positive terminal of a battery, and it is used up by the time it returns to the negative terminal of the battery.

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