A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134753119
Author: Sheldon Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
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When can correlation evidence help answer a casual question?
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- Answer the questions below. (a) A phone company determined that an increase in income does not indicate a change in a customer's phone usage. What does the analysis show? OThere is no correlation between income and phone usage. There is a correlation between income and phone usage. There may or may not be causation. Further studies would have to be done to determine this. OThere is a correlation between income and phone usage. There is probably also causation. This is because there is likely an increase in phone usage with an increase in income. (b) A music store conducted a survey. It showed that the number of CDs purchased by a shopper decreases with the number of songs he downloaded. What can we likely say? There is no correlation between number of CDs purchased and number of songs downloaded. There is a correlation between number of CDs purchased and number of songs downloaded. However, there is no causation. This is because there is a decrease in the number of CDs purchased with…arrow_forwardA reşearcher hears a study report that 30 percent of Americans are obese, and he wants to test that claim with a sample of 200 participants. Which procedure should he use? O Two-way chi square O Correlation O Mode O One-way chi square MacBook Air 80 DD F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 %23 24 & * 4 7 E T Y U D F G H J K C N M d command * 00 B * 3arrow_forwardProvide answer.arrow_forward
- A researcher should reject the null hypothesis if the Pearson's correlation coefficient is 0. a. true b. falsearrow_forwardCorrelation (or covariation) means that: Select one: A. the variables involved "go together". B. we have failed to establish an empirical relationship. C. the proposed relationship is spurious. D. there are at least two independent variables.arrow_forwardNow consider Table 3. In that table, find where it states 0.76**. What does that 0.76 mean, and what does the double asterisk mean? (Phrase your interpretations in the context of the problem at hand. That is, how they relate to the variables under discussion.) We don’t discuss correlation until the last week of the semester, but the basics are pretty straightforward and I think with a solid knowledge of the foundations of hypothesis testing you will be capable of giving a good answer herearrow_forward
- If SST = 864, SSE = 494, SSxy = -20, and SSxx = 1.08 what is the value of the coefficient of correlation? 0.756 0.428 -0.654 -0.572arrow_forwardThe data provides information on life expectancy and the number of televisions per thousand people in a sample of 22 countries, as reported by the world almanac and book of facts 2006 A. Describe the Direction and strength of the correlation between the two variables B. Because of the association between the variables, someone might mistakenly conclude that simply sending televisions to the countries with the lower life expectancies would cause their inhabitants to live longer. Comment on this argument and the reason televisions are likely associated with longer life expectancies C. In general, if two variables are strongly associated, does it follow there must be a cause and effect relationship between them? Explainarrow_forwardIf we reject the null hypothesis, Ho: p= 0, what can we conclude about the population correlation coefficient? Multiple Choice It is zero. It could be zero. It is not zero. It equals the computed sample correlation.arrow_forward
- What is the meaning of each below type of hypothesis? Causal Hypothesis Correlational hypothesis Descriptive hypothesis Relational hypothesisarrow_forwardSolve the second onearrow_forwardBREAKFAST AND TEST SCORES 1 of 4 What type of test should this researcher use? Conventional wisdom says that eating a healthy breakfast can improve your health and your weight, but can it also affect your test scores? In order to test this, a school program convinces a group of students to skip breakfast one morning before taking a Basic English test. Eighteen students received breakfast before taking the test, and twenty-one students did not eat breakfast and recorded their performance on the English test. What type of research test should this researcher use? Their results are as follows:arrow_forward
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- A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)ProbabilityISBN:9780134753119Author:Sheldon RossPublisher:PEARSON
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
Probability
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:PEARSON