When a mixture of 10.0 g of acetylene 1C2H22 and 10.0 g ofoxygen 1O22 is ignited, the resulting combustion reactionproduces CO2 and H2O. (a) Write the balanced chemicalequation for this reaction. (b) Which is the limiting reactant?(c) How many grams of C2H2, O2, CO2, and H2O arepresent after the reaction is complete?
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
When a mixture of 10.0 g of acetylene 1C2H22 and 10.0 g of
oxygen 1O22 is ignited, the resulting combustion reaction
produces CO2 and H2O. (a) Write the balanced chemical
equation for this reaction. (b) Which is the limiting reactant?
(c) How many grams of C2H2, O2, CO2, and H2O are
present after the reaction is complete?
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