Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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When a bacteriophage accidentally incorporates a fragment of host DNA in its capsid and delivers it to another (living) bacterial cell, the process is called _____.
transformation |
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transduction |
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conjugation |
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- Why is it so hard to get rid of the following organism? They undergo bottlenecking in their populations when taking antibiotics? They gain plasmids that help them build resistance. Using antibiotics are ineffective. They come from mosquitos and they are abundant. Part of their life cycle includes zoonosis with snails.arrow_forwardSome viruses have an additional covering over the capsid made of a modified phospholipid membrane (which was taken from a host cell). This surrounding metmbrane is called a________?????arrow_forwardIf Avery, Macleod, and McCarty had observed transformation after removing DNA and RNA, but NOT after removing proteins, they would have concluded that _______. Group of answer choices A polysaccharide is the genetic material in Streptococcus pneumoniae RNA is the genetic material in Streptococcus pneumoniae The genetic material in Streptococcus pneumoniae is a protein Mice with diets rich in proteins are resistant to Streptococcus pneumoniae infection The preparations were contaminatedarrow_forward
- Which of the following is false of bacterial reproduction? Bacterial reproduction is slow in comparison to eukaryotes Bacterial reproduction is asexual The new individuals produced by bacterial reproduction are genetically identical clones Bacteria need to form conjugation tubes in order to reproducearrow_forwardFill in the blanks The discovery that genes can move from one chromosome location to another was made by ___________________ in studies on ___________________. Retrovirus and retrotransposon DNA sequences insert into the DNA of the host with the aid of sequences at their ends. These virus end sequences are called ___________________. SR splicing factors bind to sequences in exons and recruit ___________________ to the 5’ splice site and ___________________ to the pyrimidine-rich sequences at the 3’ splice site. The experimental introduction of DNA into eukaryotic cells is called ___________________.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a reason for the high levels of bacterial genetic diversity? mutation rapid reproduction genetic recombnation vertical gene transferarrow_forward
- What are the potential benefits and disadvantages of using bacteriophages in place of antibiotics? Write at leat two paragraphsarrow_forwardYou live on a new planet where there are no viruses (but there are still bacteria). Which of the following processes would never occur on your planet? Transformation Transduction Conjugation All of these would still occur on my planet.arrow_forward
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