Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- When 225. of urea (CH,N,0) are dissolved in 1200. g Oof a certain mystery g liquid x, the freezing point of the solution is 8.4 °c lower than the freezing point of pure x. On the other hand, when 225. g of sodium chloride are dissolved in the same mass of x, the freezing point of the solution is 14.5 °C lower than the freezing point of pure x. olo Ar Calculate the van't Hoff factor for sodium chloride in x. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and is rounded to the correct number of significant digits. i = |arrow_forward6. Ethylene glycol [CH₂(OH)CH₂(OH)] is a common automobile antifreeze. It is water soluble and fairly nonvolatile (b.p. 197°C). Calculate (a) the freezing point and (b) the boiling point of a solution containing 268 g of ethylene glycol in 1015 g of water.arrow_forwardThe normal freezing point of a certain liquid X is 0.60°C, but when 0.14 kg of barium hydroxide (BaOH2) are dissolved in 900.g of X the solution freezes at −1.6°C instead. Use this information to calculate the molal freezing point depression constant Kf of X. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.arrow_forward
- When 224. mg of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in 45.0 g of cyclohexane (C6H₁2), the freezing point of the solution is measured to be 6.5 °C. Calculate the molar mass of X. If you need any additional information on cyclohexane, use only what you find in the ALEKS Data resource. Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to 1 significant digit.arrow_forwardWhen 2.85 g of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in 85. g of dibenzyl ether ((CH₂CH₂)₂O), the freezing point of the solution is measured to be 2 -1.2 °C. Calculate the molar mass of X. If you need any additional information on dibenzyl ether, use only what you find in the ALEKS Data resource. Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to the correct number of significant digits. X x10 Śarrow_forwardWhen 4.18 g of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in 45.0 g of benzene (C6H6), the freezing point of the solution is measured to be 4.9 °C. Calculate the molar mass of X. If you need any additional information on benzene, use only what you find in the ALEKS Data resource. Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to the correct number of significant digits. □□ 品 5arrow_forward
- The molal boiling point elevation constant K = 1.15 °C·kg⋅mol the solution boils at 145.4 °C. Calculate the boiling point of pure X. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. °C x10 1 for a certain substance X. When 14.4 g of urea Ś ((NH,),CO) (NH₂) CO) are dissolved in 150. g of X,arrow_forward1.613 g sample of an unknown nonionizing molecular compound is added to 250.0 g of benzene(C6H6, MW = 78.11 g/mol). The normal freezing point of the solution is 0.17 C lower than the normalfreezing point of pure benzene. Based on this information, find the molecular weight of the unknowncompound. benzene = Kf = 5.12 kg x Degrees C/mol.arrow_forwardWhen 14.4 g14.4 g of an organic compound known to be 55.81% C55.81% C, 7.0% H7.0% H, and 37.17% O37.17% O by mass is dissolved in 825.8 g825.8 g of benzene, the freezing point is 4.80 ∘C4.80 ∘C. The normal freezing point of benzene is 5.49 ∘C5.49 ∘C. What is the molecular formula for the organic compound? Assume that the organic compound is a molecular solid and does not ionize in water. ?fKf values for various solvents are given in the colligative constants table. molecular formula: CHOarrow_forward
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