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- After inoculating and incubating an agar slant from a pure broth culture of a bacterial species such as E. coli, which of the following would indicate an unsuccessful aseptic transfer? (Choose ALL that apply) a - There is fungal growth in the original broth culture tube. b- There is too much growth on the agar slant. c- There are colonies of similar morphology on the slant. d - There are red, yellow, and white colonies on the slant. e - There is no growth on the slant.You have several different media onto which you inoculated eight strains of yeast (A-H). The media include a rich medium, an unsupplemented minimal medium, and minimal media each supplemented with one vitamin. Of the yeast strains, one is a prototroph and seven are auxotrophs for a vitamin. After overnight incubation, the following results were observed (tan patches represent growth): D plate 1 (A) B DE F GH plate 5 plate 4 plate 6 Which plate contains an unsupplemented minimal medium? [Select] Which plate contains a rich medium? [Select] plate 2 Which strain is a prototroph? [Select] Strain E is an auxotroph for niacin. Which plate reveals this specific auxotrophy? [ Select] plate 3 plate 7 One strain is an auxotroph for both choline and pantothenic acid. Which one is this most likely to be? [Select]You just finished plating your electroporatio products on your YPD-Zeocin plate and you think you did everything perfectly but you come back the folloeing week and have zero colonies. Which of the following could be the reason for the absence of colonies? A) You centrifuged your electroporated cells for 30 sec at 16,000 rpm instead of 4,000 rpm before plating them B) You added sorbitol+YPD to your cells thirty minutes after pulsing your cells C) The Zeocin had not been added to the plates when they were made. D) All of the above E) Both a and b only
- The colony forming units (CFU)/ml in sauerkraut brine are given for different types of bacteria except for leuconostoc (shaded column). To obtain the Leuconostoc counts for different days, 40 microlitre of sauerkraut brine was 10-fold diluted and the CFU was determined by plating different dilutions on agar plates. For Day 0 56 CFU were counted in 10-1 dilution, Day 1 81 CFU were counted in 10-3 dilution, Day 2 86 CFU were counted in 10-3 dilution Day 5 78 CFU were counted in 10-5 dilution Calculate the CFU/ml of leuconostoc in the brine for the 4 different days. Show your calculationA culture of S. cerevisea has an overnight OD of 4.5 (1.0 OD is approx 1.0x107 cells/ml) You will be plating 100µl onto agar and want the final count of colonies on the plate to be around 300 colonies. How much of the 4.5 OD culture must you use to get a 500µl subdilution (with sterile water), so that you have diluted enough to get approx 300 colonies per 100ulA pure culture was inoculated onto a Mueller-Hinton agar plate. The Kirby-Bauer procedure was performed. One of the drugs tested showed a large zone of inhibition but also had small colonies growing within this zone. Further testing showed that these colonies were not the results of contamination. Why would these colonies be present within this zone of inhibition?
- What is the purpose of adding mineral oil to an O/F Media tube and why do we only put mineral oil in only one? Which sugars are typically tested in the phenol red broth? Can the phenol red test be also used to determine if a certain bacteria can metabolize various carbohydrates? Explain how conducting the MR/VP test too soon in a culture’s growth cycle can lead to false negatives? Generally, the color change we see in these tests is a result of what change in the media? Explain. What is the MR-VP results for coli and E. aerogenes?Prior to subculture, Tifa used a hemocytometer to count her HepG2 cells cultured on a T-25 flask. After trypsinization, she prepared her cells by mixing 50 µL of the cell suspension with 50 μL of 0.4% trypan blue. Her observation under the microscope is as shown below: 1 (1) (ii) 3 (iii) 2 (iv) 4 Note: Count cells on the four labelled squares. Include cells touching the line on top and left. 18P 06. ¿66 Ⓡ Determine the number of viable and dead cells from her observation. What is the percentage of viability of this culture? Show your calculations in detail. Calculate the concentration of viable cells per mL in the original culture. Show your calculations in detail. Based on your understanding of cell culture, do you think she should proceed with subculture? Justify your answer.prior to this study, why did researchers never notice that B. anthracis can make both an S-layer and a capsule simultaneously? I need help finding the answer in the article and explan in the shortest way please i linked the url for the full article https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC106848/
- Jessie is working with a 100% stock concentration of Clorox. She decides to add 100 µL of bacteria to a tube containing 3 mL of nutrient broth and then adds 400µL of the Clorox stock to the tube as well. What is the unknown concentration of the tube?To determine the number of cells in a pure culture of Klebsiella pneumoniae, you have performed a serial dilution using three tubes of sterile saline (9.9 ml each). A sample of 0.1 ml from the culture was added to tube 1. Similarly, 0.1 ml from tube 1 was used to inoculate tube 2, and tube 3 was inoculated using 0.1 ml from tube 2. A nutrient agar plate was then inoculated using 0.1 ml from tube 3 and incubated overnight. The next day, 92 colonies were observed on the plate. How many cfu/ml were in the original culture? Using a Petroff-Hauser counting chamber, the number of cells in the same culture was estimated to be 8.5 • 109 cells/ml. How can you explain these results?Describe characteristics of Streptococcus Agalactiae in the Agar: (How does colonies look like (color) and explain does it grow on that agar. (Don't have to write the incubation period) ~ Only describe how would it look like on the Agar: Blood Agar (Aerobic) MacConkey EMB PEA Mannitol Salt Agar Chocolate Agar Nutrient Agar