Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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What will happen in a muscle cell that has used up its supply of oxygen and ATP when
you are exercising? Use a diagram to explain
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- The sliding filament model depicts how myosin motors attached to actin lead to muscle contraction. This process proceeds in a precise series of events. Indicate which of the following shows the correct order of steps in the sliding filament model. Group of answer choices Myosin binds ATP; myosin tightly binds actin; power stroke; myosin releases actin Myosin binds GTP; myosin releases actin; power stroke; myosin tightly binds actin Actin binds ATP; power stroke; myosin tightly binds actin; actin releases ADP Actin binds ADP; myosin releases actin; power stroke; actin releases ADParrow_forwardHow quickly would skeletal muscle fibers fatigue if they were unable to use oxygen to make ATP? approximately 15 seconds Approximately 30 seconds Approximately 60 seconds Approximately 100 seconds approximately 180 secondsarrow_forwardDescribe a skeletal muscle and provide an example.arrow_forward
- How would ine generate more muscle tension to pick up something heavy? Increase activation of motor units Increase muscle tone Decrease calcium release Decrease muscle hypertrophy Decrease muscle hyperplasiaarrow_forwardWhat is the fastest manner in which skeletal muscle cell produce ATP? Utilization of fatty acids utilization of amino acids Utilization of phosphocreatine utilization of glucosearrow_forwardWhen the action potentials stop, the concentrations of the contraction cycle. calcium O ATP O phosphate O sodium inside the muscle cells will drop and mark the end ofarrow_forward
- A sprinter would experience muscle fatigue sooner than marathon runner due toarrow_forwardPlace the steps leading to muscle contraction in the correct order. Calcium allows myosin to bind to the actin. A message travels down the axon of a nerve. Myosin pulls on the actin causing the muscle to shorten. An electrical wave of the action potential travels across the muscle cell and deep into the interior of the cell. The end of the axon of the nerve releases the neurotransmitter, acetylcholine. The electrical charge causes calcium to be released into the cytoplasm of the muscle. The neurotransmitter, acetylcholine travels across the space between the axon ending and the muscle. The neurotransmitter, acetylcholine, binds to receptors on the muscle.arrow_forwardExplain the concept of the following in regard to muscle cells: power stroke does not need to be a super indepth answerarrow_forward
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