Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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What trend do you notice between force generation capability of a muscle and its cross-sectional area?
If a muscle has a large cross-sectional area, then its force-producing potential is?
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- Muscle contraction What makes the thick filament? What makes the thin filament?arrow_forwardDraw a graph of the isometric force–length relationshipof striated muscle, indicating where maximal overlap betweenactin and myosin filaments occurs.arrow_forwardwhy does a rapid series of muscle twitches yield a stronger overall contraction than a single twitch?arrow_forward
- In the sliding filament theory of contraction, what prevents the filaments from sliding back to their original positions each time a myosin head releases to bind to next actin binding site?arrow_forwardWhat type of muscle contraction occurs when cross bridge cycling is occurring but the whole muscle is not changing length?arrow_forwardWhat is a significance of the sliding filament mechanism? What is a function of contractile proteins of skeletal muscle sarcomere?arrow_forward
- Define the sliding filament model of muscle contraction. Describe the steps of this process.arrow_forward(1) The reading for today (Lieber and Ward, 2011) and your textbook describe the length-tension relationship of muscle, which can be explained by the figure below. Describe physiologically what is happening to explain the length-tension relationship, as shown by this figure. (a) 120 maximum tension (%) 100 80 60- 40 20 0 1.0 1.5 2.0 active (3) passive 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 length (um)arrow_forwardIf ACh channels are opened on a muscle fiber that is held at +55 mV, which ion moves predominantly? In which direction does this ion move across the muscle cell membrane?arrow_forward
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