### Expected Substitution Product from a Reaction#### Reaction Details:**Reagents:**- Benzyl iodide (I attached to the benzyl group)- Sodium methoxide (NaOCH₃)#### Question:What substitution product are you expecting from the reaction below?#### Reaction Scheme:``` Benzyl iodide I \ + NaOCH₃ →```(An arrow points from the sodium methoxide to the iodide compound, indicating the direction of the chemical reaction.)#### Potential Products:1. **Methoxybenzene** (Benzyl methoxy compound): ``` OCH₃ \ ``` **Structure:** A benzene ring with a methoxy group (OCH₃) attached to the benzylic position.2. **Hydroxybenzene** (Benzyl alcohol): ``` OH \ ``` **Structure:** A benzene ring with a hydroxy group (OH) attached to the benzylic position.3. **Tert-butoxybenzene** (Benzyl tert-butoxy compound): ``` O \ ``` **Structure:** A benzene ring with a tert-butoxy group (O-tert-butyl) attached to the benzylic position.4. **No Reaction:** This reaction is unlikely to produce any substitution products.#### Diagram Explanation:- **Option 1:** Shows a benzene ring with a methoxy group (OCH₃) attached.- **Option 2:** Shows a benzene ring with a hydroxy group (OH) attached.- **Option 3:** Shows a benzene ring with a tert-butoxy group (O-tert-butyl) attached.- **Option 4:** Text indicating that no substitution reaction is likely. Choose the correct product based on the expected substitution reaction mechanism involving sodium methoxide (NaOCH₃) and benzyl iodide (note that sodium methoxide is a strong nucleophile and can replace the iodine atom in the benzyl group in an Sₙ2 reaction).

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Answered: What substitution product are you…

What substitution product are you expecting from the reaction below? NaOCH 3 OCH 3 OH O This reaction is unlikely to do a substitution reaction.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

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Question

### Expected Substitution Product from a Reaction

#### Reaction Details:
**Reagents:**
- Benzyl iodide (I attached to the benzyl group)
- Sodium methoxide (NaOCH₃)

#### Question:
What substitution product are you expecting from the reaction below?

#### Reaction Scheme:
```
Benzyl iodide
I
\
+
NaOCH₃
→
```

(An arrow points from the sodium methoxide to the iodide compound, indicating the direction of the chemical reaction.)

#### Potential Products:
1. **Methoxybenzene** (Benzyl methoxy compound):
```
OCH₃
\
```
**Structure:** A benzene ring with a methoxy group (OCH₃) attached to the benzylic position.

2. **Hydroxybenzene** (Benzyl alcohol):
```
OH
\
```
**Structure:** A benzene ring with a hydroxy group (OH) attached to the benzylic position.

3. **Tert-butoxybenzene** (Benzyl tert-butoxy compound):
```
O
\
```
**Structure:** A benzene ring with a tert-butoxy group (O-tert-butyl) attached to the benzylic position.

4. **No Reaction:** This reaction is unlikely to produce any substitution products.

#### Diagram Explanation:
- **Option 1:** Shows a benzene ring with a methoxy group (OCH₃) attached.
- **Option 2:** Shows a benzene ring with a hydroxy group (OH) attached.
- **Option 3:** Shows a benzene ring with a tert-butoxy group (O-tert-butyl) attached.
- **Option 4:** Text indicating that no substitution reaction is likely.

Choose the correct product based on the expected substitution reaction mechanism involving sodium methoxide (NaOCH₃) and benzyl iodide (note that sodium methoxide is a strong nucleophile and can replace the iodine atom in the benzyl group in an Sₙ2 reaction).

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