College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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What net external force is exerted on a 1100-kg artillery shell fired from a battleship if the shell is accelerated at 2.40 x 10^4 m/s^2 ? What force is exerted on the ship by the artillery shell?
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- (a) Find the speed at which Superman (mass=90.0 kg) must fly into a train (mass = 17485 kg) traveling at 65.0 km/hr to stop it. Running into the train at that speed would severely damage both train and passengers. (b) Calculate the minimum time Superman must take to stop the train if the passengers experience an average horizontal force of 0.410 their own weight. (c) How far does the train then travel while being slowed to a stop?arrow_forwardAfter falling from rest from a height of 25 m, a 0.30-kg ball rebounds upward, reaching a height of 15 m. If the contact between ball and ground lasted 2.1 ms, what average force was exerted on the ball? (Enter the magnitude.)arrow_forwardAfter falling from rest from a height of 31 m, a 0.60-kg ball rebounds upward, reaching a height of 21 m. If the contact between ball and ground lasted 2.5 ms, what average force was exerted on the ball?arrow_forward
- A 115kg rugby player is initially running at 5.5 m/s in the + direction, but collides with a goalpost and experiences a backward force of 1.71 × 10^4 N for 5.25 × 10^-2 s. what is the final \velocity of the rugby player in the horizontal directionarrow_forwardA hockey player slaps a puck into a cushion, which brings the puck to rest. If the puck's initial velocity was +40 m/s and it has a mass of 170 g, what force does the cushion apply to the puck? Assume the cushion acts on the puck for 0.03 s and the surface that the puck slides on is frictionless.arrow_forwardA freight train consists of two 8.00×104 kg5.60×104 kg engines and 45 cars with average masses of 5.50×104 kg5.50×104 kg. (a) What force must each engine exert backward on the track to accelerate the train at a rate of 4.00×10−2 m/s if the force of friction is 6.20×105 N, assuming the engines exert identical forces? This is not a large frictional force for such a massive system. Rolling friction for trains is small, and consequently trains are very energy-efficient transportation systems. (b) What is the force in the coupling between the 37th and 38th cars (this is the force each exerts on the other), assuming all cars have the same mass and that friction is evenly distributed among all of the cars and engines?arrow_forward
- Problem 5: a) What is the magnitude of the net external force exerted on a 1200 kg artillery shell that's accelerated from a battleship's large gun at 2.2 × 104 m/s²? b) What is the magnitude of the force exerted on the ship by the artillery shell?arrow_forwardAn advertisement claims that a particular automobile can "stop on a dime". What net force would be necessary to stop a 950 kgkg automobile traveling initially at 57.0 km/hkm/h in a distance equal to the diameter of a dime, 1.8 cmcm?arrow_forwardMichael fell asleep while driving home from school. His 1255 kg car hit a guardrail while moving at 15.98 m/s. The guardrail exerted a 6.110E4 N force on the car for 0.1233 s. After the car hit the guardrail, how fast was it moving?arrow_forward
- A golf ball of mass 4.50x10^-2 kg is struck by a club. Contact lasts 2.00x10^-4 s, and the ball leaves the tee with a horizontal velocity of 50.0 m/s. Compute the average force the club exerts on the ball by finding its average acceleration.arrow_forwardA high-speed photograph of a club hitting a golf ball is shown in the figure below. The club was in contact with a ball, initially at rest, for about 0.0024 s. If the ball has a mass of 55 g and leaves the head of the club with a speed of 1.9 x 102 ft/s, find the average force (in kN) exerted on the ball by the club. kNarrow_forwardA bullet is accelerated down the barrel of a gun by hot gases produced in the combustion of gun powder. What is the average force (in N) exerted on a 0.0500 kg bullet to accelerate it to a speed of 675 m/s in a time of 5.00 ms (milliseconds)? (Enter the magnitude.)arrow_forward
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