What is the total surplus : Price 110 - Supply 100 a) 800 b) 1000 c) 1500 d) 2000 e) 2500 f) 3500 g) 5000 90 80 70 60- Demand 50 45 40 + 30 20 10 ++++++ 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 Duantity
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The total surplus in a market is a measure of the total wellbeing of all participants in a market. It is the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.
Total Surplus = Consumer Surplus + Producer Surplus
Consumer Surplus is the difference between its Willingness to pay for that product and the products Market Price.
Producer surplus is the difference between its Willingness to sell that product for and the products Market Price.
Consumer surplus can be determined by
Producer surplus can be determined by
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- The figure below represents the weekly demand for GPS units. Price (dollars) 220 200- 180- 160 140 120 100- 80 60 40 20 0 Demand for GPS Units 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400 440 Quantity (GPS units) < Prev ***Y 3 of 18 +++ www Next Maternit6. Elasticity and total revenue The following graph shows the daily demand curve for bikes in Chicago. Use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to compute total revenue at various prices along the demand curve. Note: You will not be graded on any changes made to this graph. 120 110 Total Revenue 100 90 80 70 60 40 A 30 20 10 Demand 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 QUANTITY (Bikes) PRICE (Dollars per bike) 50-x 230. If the demand Curve is the form of P= 10e ? where P is the price and x is the demand, what is the Price elasticity of Demand? (a) Kx (b) 는 (c) 5x (d) None
- img' (a If po increases, what happens to the demand and supply of public transportation (shifts left/shifts right/doesn’t change) What happens to the equilibrium quantity and price for public transportation? (increase/decrease) (b)At a given price p, as oil becomes more expensive (po increases), does the (own) price elasticity of demand for public transportation increase / decrease / stay the same? (c) Calculate the cross-price elasticity of public transportation demand with respect to the oil price po, at the point p = 1 and po = 2. Are the two goods (public transportation and oil) substitutes or complements, or unrelated?The market supply and demand for a product are shown in the diagram below. PRICE $6 Supply Demand 80 200 QUANTITY (a) Is the price elasticity of supply less than one, equal to one, or greater than one? Explain. (b) Calculate consumer surplus at the equilibrium price. Show your work. (C) Now suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax of $1 on producers. (i) What happens to total revenue received by producers after they pay the tax to the government? Explain. (ii) Will producer surplus increase, decrease, or stay the same? (iii) Will total surplus increase, decrease, or stay the same? Explain.2.The shoe company in Marikina have decided to increase to 18% per pair of shoes to due to its high operating and production costs. The unit cost is 599.00. The original and new demand of pairs of shoes reached 500 to 450 units respectively Calculate the price elasticity of demand, determine the type of elasticity and piot the graph of price elasticity.
- In a market which demand and supply curves are shown below: Price ($/hour) 36- 32 28- 24 20- 16 12- 8- 4- 0 Demand Supply 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 Quantity (units/day) a) Calculate the consumer surplus for the market. (If necessary round your answer to the nearest whole number.) Consumer Surplus = $0 b) Calculate the producer surplus for the market. (If necessary round your answer to the nearest whole number.) Producer Surplus = $0PRICE (Yen per gram) 100 90 80 70 60 40 30 20 10 0 0 0 Demand + 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 QUANTITY (grams of uff per month) Graph Input Tool Demand for Uff Price of Uff (Yen per gram) to eat my uff this morning, but there wasn't any Quantity Demanded DEMAND SHIFTERS Average Income -(Yen per month) Price of Tulg (Yen per gram) Price of Snick (Yen per gram) Of Suppose that the price of a gram of uff decreased from 50 yen to 40 yen. This would cause a an increase in 50 100 100 20 50 Plug any value lower than the current number into the Average Income box. A decrease in average income causes a leftward the demand curve. the demand curve and therefore When the prices of tulg or snick change, there is a shift of the demand curve for uff. The directions of these changes imply that snick and uff are , and that tulg and uff are . For example, a Hermetian might say, "I went in my fridge. So instead of having uff for breakfast, I ate someA D1 Quantity (per day) Suppose the demand curve shifts to the right and the supply curve shifts to the Right by more than the demand curve. The new demand curve will be upward sloping v and the new supply curve will be downward sloping v
- A vegetable fiber is traded in the US, has the following domestic supply and demand for various price levels as shown: Price US Supply (Million kilograms) US Demand (Million kilograms) 3 2 34 6 4 28 9 6 22 12 8 16 15 10 10 18 12 4 (a) What is the equation for demand? What is the equation for supply? (b) At a price of $9, what is the price elasticity of demand? What is it at a price of $12? (c) Do you think the product demand is elastic or inelastic at $9 and $12 respectively?age Price $45 $35 $25 Quantity Quantity Demanded Supplied 600 900 700 700 800 500 Use the table of information. For this market, which of the following statements is (are) correct? (x) If the government imposes a price ceiling of $45 in this market, the result is a chronic shortage of 300 units. (y) A binding price ceiling would exist at any price below $35. (z) If the government imposes a price ceiling of $25 in this market, the market will sell 200 fewer units than it would in the absence of a price ceiling. O O O Select one: O A. (x), (y) and (2) OB. (x) and (y) only C. (x) and (z) only D. (y) and (z) only E. (z) only Next page - BerWhich of the following is true when there is a tax imposed in a market with perfectlyinelastic supply? Assume that the amount of the tax is less than the price before the tax isimplemented.(a) Buyers pay all of the tax(b) Buyers pay some but not all of the tax(c) Price paid by consumers falls by the amount of the tax(d) Price paid by consumers does not change(e) None of the above