What is the major substitution product of the following reaction? Br NaOH ? heat ОН Br Br ОН (A) (B) (C) (D) O A O B OD

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question:**

What is the major *substitution* product of the following reaction?

**Reaction:**

- Starting compound: Cyclohexane ring with a bromine (Br) substituent on a side chain.
- Reagent: NaOH
- Condition: Heat

**Options for the Product:**

- (A) Cyclohexane ring with an alcohol (OH) substituent on a side chain.
- (B) Cyclohexane ring with both bromine (Br) and alcohol (OH) substituents on a side chain.
- (C) Cyclohexane ring with an alkene group (double bond) on a side chain.
- (D) Cyclohexane ring with a bromine (Br) substituent directly attached to the ring.

**Answer Choices:**

- ○ A
- ○ B
- ○ C
- ○ D

**Discussion:**

The question involves identifying the major *substitution* product when a cyclohexane derivative with a bromine substituent is treated with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) under heat. Substitution reactions typically involve the replacement of one functional group with another, suggesting that hydroxide may replace the bromine in this context.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** What is the major *substitution* product of the following reaction? **Reaction:** - Starting compound: Cyclohexane ring with a bromine (Br) substituent on a side chain. - Reagent: NaOH - Condition: Heat **Options for the Product:** - (A) Cyclohexane ring with an alcohol (OH) substituent on a side chain. - (B) Cyclohexane ring with both bromine (Br) and alcohol (OH) substituents on a side chain. - (C) Cyclohexane ring with an alkene group (double bond) on a side chain. - (D) Cyclohexane ring with a bromine (Br) substituent directly attached to the ring. **Answer Choices:** - ○ A - ○ B - ○ C - ○ D **Discussion:** The question involves identifying the major *substitution* product when a cyclohexane derivative with a bromine substituent is treated with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) under heat. Substitution reactions typically involve the replacement of one functional group with another, suggesting that hydroxide may replace the bromine in this context.
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